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Unified Diff: webrtc/base/random_unittest.cc

Issue 2877023002: Move webrtc/{base => rtc_base} (Closed)
Patch Set: update presubmit.py and DEPS include rules Created 3 years, 6 months ago
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Index: webrtc/base/random_unittest.cc
diff --git a/webrtc/base/random_unittest.cc b/webrtc/base/random_unittest.cc
deleted file mode 100644
index 704e81fb2f5184f8a096eaa16c5d23ac6385ef01..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/webrtc/base/random_unittest.cc
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,309 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2015 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
- * that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
- * tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
- * in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may
- * be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
- */
-
-#include <math.h>
-
-#include <limits>
-#include <vector>
-
-#include "webrtc/base/mathutils.h" // unsigned difference
-#include "webrtc/base/random.h"
-#include "webrtc/test/gtest.h"
-
-namespace webrtc {
-
-namespace {
-// Computes the positive remainder of x/n.
-template <typename T>
-T fdiv_remainder(T x, T n) {
- RTC_CHECK_GE(n, 0);
- T remainder = x % n;
- if (remainder < 0)
- remainder += n;
- return remainder;
-}
-} // namespace
-
-// Sample a number of random integers of type T. Divide them into buckets
-// based on the remainder when dividing by bucket_count and check that each
-// bucket gets roughly the expected number of elements.
-template <typename T>
-void UniformBucketTest(T bucket_count, int samples, Random* prng) {
- std::vector<int> buckets(bucket_count, 0);
-
- uint64_t total_values = 1ull << (std::numeric_limits<T>::digits +
- std::numeric_limits<T>::is_signed);
- T upper_limit =
- std::numeric_limits<T>::max() -
- static_cast<T>(total_values % static_cast<uint64_t>(bucket_count));
- ASSERT_GT(upper_limit, std::numeric_limits<T>::max() / 2);
-
- for (int i = 0; i < samples; i++) {
- T sample;
- do {
- // We exclude a few numbers from the range so that it is divisible by
- // the number of buckets. If we are unlucky and hit one of the excluded
- // numbers we just resample. Note that if the number of buckets is a
- // power of 2, then we don't have to exclude anything.
- sample = prng->Rand<T>();
- } while (sample > upper_limit);
- buckets[fdiv_remainder(sample, bucket_count)]++;
- }
-
- for (T i = 0; i < bucket_count; i++) {
- // Expect the result to be within 3 standard deviations of the mean.
- EXPECT_NEAR(buckets[i], samples / bucket_count,
- 3 * sqrt(samples / bucket_count));
- }
-}
-
-TEST(RandomNumberGeneratorTest, BucketTestSignedChar) {
- Random prng(7297352569824ull);
- UniformBucketTest<signed char>(64, 640000, &prng);
- UniformBucketTest<signed char>(11, 440000, &prng);
- UniformBucketTest<signed char>(3, 270000, &prng);
-}
-
-TEST(RandomNumberGeneratorTest, BucketTestUnsignedChar) {
- Random prng(7297352569824ull);
- UniformBucketTest<unsigned char>(64, 640000, &prng);
- UniformBucketTest<unsigned char>(11, 440000, &prng);
- UniformBucketTest<unsigned char>(3, 270000, &prng);
-}
-
-TEST(RandomNumberGeneratorTest, BucketTestSignedShort) {
- Random prng(7297352569824ull);
- UniformBucketTest<int16_t>(64, 640000, &prng);
- UniformBucketTest<int16_t>(11, 440000, &prng);
- UniformBucketTest<int16_t>(3, 270000, &prng);
-}
-
-TEST(RandomNumberGeneratorTest, BucketTestUnsignedShort) {
- Random prng(7297352569824ull);
- UniformBucketTest<uint16_t>(64, 640000, &prng);
- UniformBucketTest<uint16_t>(11, 440000, &prng);
- UniformBucketTest<uint16_t>(3, 270000, &prng);
-}
-
-TEST(RandomNumberGeneratorTest, BucketTestSignedInt) {
- Random prng(7297352569824ull);
- UniformBucketTest<signed int>(64, 640000, &prng);
- UniformBucketTest<signed int>(11, 440000, &prng);
- UniformBucketTest<signed int>(3, 270000, &prng);
-}
-
-TEST(RandomNumberGeneratorTest, BucketTestUnsignedInt) {
- Random prng(7297352569824ull);
- UniformBucketTest<unsigned int>(64, 640000, &prng);
- UniformBucketTest<unsigned int>(11, 440000, &prng);
- UniformBucketTest<unsigned int>(3, 270000, &prng);
-}
-
-// The range of the random numbers is divided into bucket_count intervals
-// of consecutive numbers. Check that approximately equally many numbers
-// from each inteval are generated.
-void BucketTestSignedInterval(unsigned int bucket_count,
- unsigned int samples,
- int32_t low,
- int32_t high,
- int sigma_level,
- Random* prng) {
- std::vector<unsigned int> buckets(bucket_count, 0);
-
- ASSERT_GE(high, low);
- ASSERT_GE(bucket_count, 2u);
- uint32_t interval = unsigned_difference<int32_t>(high, low) + 1;
- uint32_t numbers_per_bucket;
- if (interval == 0) {
- // The computation high - low + 1 should be 2^32 but overflowed
- // Hence, bucket_count must be a power of 2
- ASSERT_EQ(bucket_count & (bucket_count - 1), 0u);
- numbers_per_bucket = (0x80000000u / bucket_count) * 2;
- } else {
- ASSERT_EQ(interval % bucket_count, 0u);
- numbers_per_bucket = interval / bucket_count;
- }
-
- for (unsigned int i = 0; i < samples; i++) {
- int32_t sample = prng->Rand(low, high);
- EXPECT_LE(low, sample);
- EXPECT_GE(high, sample);
- buckets[unsigned_difference<int32_t>(sample, low) / numbers_per_bucket]++;
- }
-
- for (unsigned int i = 0; i < bucket_count; i++) {
- // Expect the result to be within 3 standard deviations of the mean,
- // or more generally, within sigma_level standard deviations of the mean.
- double mean = static_cast<double>(samples) / bucket_count;
- EXPECT_NEAR(buckets[i], mean, sigma_level * sqrt(mean));
- }
-}
-
-// The range of the random numbers is divided into bucket_count intervals
-// of consecutive numbers. Check that approximately equally many numbers
-// from each inteval are generated.
-void BucketTestUnsignedInterval(unsigned int bucket_count,
- unsigned int samples,
- uint32_t low,
- uint32_t high,
- int sigma_level,
- Random* prng) {
- std::vector<unsigned int> buckets(bucket_count, 0);
-
- ASSERT_GE(high, low);
- ASSERT_GE(bucket_count, 2u);
- uint32_t interval = high - low + 1;
- uint32_t numbers_per_bucket;
- if (interval == 0) {
- // The computation high - low + 1 should be 2^32 but overflowed
- // Hence, bucket_count must be a power of 2
- ASSERT_EQ(bucket_count & (bucket_count - 1), 0u);
- numbers_per_bucket = (0x80000000u / bucket_count) * 2;
- } else {
- ASSERT_EQ(interval % bucket_count, 0u);
- numbers_per_bucket = interval / bucket_count;
- }
-
- for (unsigned int i = 0; i < samples; i++) {
- uint32_t sample = prng->Rand(low, high);
- EXPECT_LE(low, sample);
- EXPECT_GE(high, sample);
- buckets[(sample - low) / numbers_per_bucket]++;
- }
-
- for (unsigned int i = 0; i < bucket_count; i++) {
- // Expect the result to be within 3 standard deviations of the mean,
- // or more generally, within sigma_level standard deviations of the mean.
- double mean = static_cast<double>(samples) / bucket_count;
- EXPECT_NEAR(buckets[i], mean, sigma_level * sqrt(mean));
- }
-}
-
-TEST(RandomNumberGeneratorTest, UniformUnsignedInterval) {
- Random prng(299792458ull);
- BucketTestUnsignedInterval(2, 100000, 0, 1, 3, &prng);
- BucketTestUnsignedInterval(7, 100000, 1, 14, 3, &prng);
- BucketTestUnsignedInterval(11, 100000, 1000, 1010, 3, &prng);
- BucketTestUnsignedInterval(100, 100000, 0, 99, 3, &prng);
- BucketTestUnsignedInterval(2, 100000, 0, 4294967295, 3, &prng);
- BucketTestUnsignedInterval(17, 100000, 455, 2147484110, 3, &prng);
- // 99.7% of all samples will be within 3 standard deviations of the mean,
- // but since we test 1000 buckets we allow an interval of 4 sigma.
- BucketTestUnsignedInterval(1000, 1000000, 0, 2147483999, 4, &prng);
-}
-
-// Disabled for UBSan: https://bugs.chromium.org/p/webrtc/issues/detail?id=5491
-#ifdef UNDEFINED_SANITIZER
-#define MAYBE_UniformSignedInterval DISABLED_UniformSignedInterval
-#else
-#define MAYBE_UniformSignedInterval UniformSignedInterval
-#endif
-TEST(RandomNumberGeneratorTest, MAYBE_UniformSignedInterval) {
- Random prng(66260695729ull);
- BucketTestSignedInterval(2, 100000, 0, 1, 3, &prng);
- BucketTestSignedInterval(7, 100000, -2, 4, 3, &prng);
- BucketTestSignedInterval(11, 100000, 1000, 1010, 3, &prng);
- BucketTestSignedInterval(100, 100000, 0, 99, 3, &prng);
- BucketTestSignedInterval(2, 100000, std::numeric_limits<int32_t>::min(),
- std::numeric_limits<int32_t>::max(), 3, &prng);
- BucketTestSignedInterval(17, 100000, -1073741826, 1073741829, 3, &prng);
- // 99.7% of all samples will be within 3 standard deviations of the mean,
- // but since we test 1000 buckets we allow an interval of 4 sigma.
- BucketTestSignedInterval(1000, 1000000, -352, 2147483647, 4, &prng);
-}
-
-// The range of the random numbers is divided into bucket_count intervals
-// of consecutive numbers. Check that approximately equally many numbers
-// from each inteval are generated.
-void BucketTestFloat(unsigned int bucket_count,
- unsigned int samples,
- int sigma_level,
- Random* prng) {
- ASSERT_GE(bucket_count, 2u);
- std::vector<unsigned int> buckets(bucket_count, 0);
-
- for (unsigned int i = 0; i < samples; i++) {
- uint32_t sample = bucket_count * prng->Rand<float>();
- EXPECT_LE(0u, sample);
- EXPECT_GE(bucket_count - 1, sample);
- buckets[sample]++;
- }
-
- for (unsigned int i = 0; i < bucket_count; i++) {
- // Expect the result to be within 3 standard deviations of the mean,
- // or more generally, within sigma_level standard deviations of the mean.
- double mean = static_cast<double>(samples) / bucket_count;
- EXPECT_NEAR(buckets[i], mean, sigma_level * sqrt(mean));
- }
-}
-
-TEST(RandomNumberGeneratorTest, UniformFloatInterval) {
- Random prng(1380648813ull);
- BucketTestFloat(100, 100000, 3, &prng);
- // 99.7% of all samples will be within 3 standard deviations of the mean,
- // but since we test 1000 buckets we allow an interval of 4 sigma.
- // BucketTestSignedInterval(1000, 1000000, -352, 2147483647, 4, &prng);
-}
-
-TEST(RandomNumberGeneratorTest, SignedHasSameBitPattern) {
- Random prng_signed(66738480ull), prng_unsigned(66738480ull);
-
- for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
- signed int s = prng_signed.Rand<signed int>();
- unsigned int u = prng_unsigned.Rand<unsigned int>();
- EXPECT_EQ(u, static_cast<unsigned int>(s));
- }
-
- for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
- int16_t s = prng_signed.Rand<int16_t>();
- uint16_t u = prng_unsigned.Rand<uint16_t>();
- EXPECT_EQ(u, static_cast<uint16_t>(s));
- }
-
- for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
- signed char s = prng_signed.Rand<signed char>();
- unsigned char u = prng_unsigned.Rand<unsigned char>();
- EXPECT_EQ(u, static_cast<unsigned char>(s));
- }
-}
-
-TEST(RandomNumberGeneratorTest, Gaussian) {
- const int kN = 100000;
- const int kBuckets = 100;
- const double kMean = 49;
- const double kStddev = 10;
-
- Random prng(1256637061);
-
- std::vector<unsigned int> buckets(kBuckets, 0);
- for (int i = 0; i < kN; i++) {
- int index = prng.Gaussian(kMean, kStddev) + 0.5;
- if (index >= 0 && index < kBuckets) {
- buckets[index]++;
- }
- }
-
- const double kPi = 3.14159265358979323846;
- const double kScale = 1 / (kStddev * sqrt(2.0 * kPi));
- const double kDiv = -2.0 * kStddev * kStddev;
- for (int n = 0; n < kBuckets; ++n) {
- // Use Simpsons rule to estimate the probability that a random gaussian
- // sample is in the interval [n-0.5, n+0.5].
- double f_left = kScale * exp((n - kMean - 0.5) * (n - kMean - 0.5) / kDiv);
- double f_mid = kScale * exp((n - kMean) * (n - kMean) / kDiv);
- double f_right = kScale * exp((n - kMean + 0.5) * (n - kMean + 0.5) / kDiv);
- double normal_dist = (f_left + 4 * f_mid + f_right) / 6;
- // Expect the number of samples to be within 3 standard deviations
- // (rounded up) of the expected number of samples in the bucket.
- EXPECT_NEAR(buckets[n], kN * normal_dist, 3 * sqrt(kN * normal_dist) + 1);
- }
-}
-
-} // namespace webrtc
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