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Side by Side Diff: webrtc/base/win32.cc

Issue 2877023002: Move webrtc/{base => rtc_base} (Closed)
Patch Set: update presubmit.py and DEPS include rules Created 3 years, 5 months ago
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1 /*
2 * Copyright 2004 The WebRTC Project Authors. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
5 * that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
6 * tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
7 * in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may
8 * be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
9 */
10
11 #include "webrtc/base/win32.h"
12
13 #include <winsock2.h>
14 #include <ws2tcpip.h>
15 #include <algorithm>
16
17 #include "webrtc/base/arraysize.h"
18 #include "webrtc/base/basictypes.h"
19 #include "webrtc/base/byteorder.h"
20 #include "webrtc/base/checks.h"
21 #include "webrtc/base/logging.h"
22
23 namespace rtc {
24
25 // Helper function declarations for inet_ntop/inet_pton.
26 static const char* inet_ntop_v4(const void* src, char* dst, socklen_t size);
27 static const char* inet_ntop_v6(const void* src, char* dst, socklen_t size);
28 static int inet_pton_v4(const char* src, void* dst);
29 static int inet_pton_v6(const char* src, void* dst);
30
31 // Implementation of inet_ntop (create a printable representation of an
32 // ip address). XP doesn't have its own inet_ntop, and
33 // WSAAddressToString requires both IPv6 to be installed and for Winsock
34 // to be initialized.
35 const char* win32_inet_ntop(int af, const void *src,
36 char* dst, socklen_t size) {
37 if (!src || !dst) {
38 return nullptr;
39 }
40 switch (af) {
41 case AF_INET: {
42 return inet_ntop_v4(src, dst, size);
43 }
44 case AF_INET6: {
45 return inet_ntop_v6(src, dst, size);
46 }
47 }
48 return nullptr;
49 }
50
51 // As above, but for inet_pton. Implements inet_pton for v4 and v6.
52 // Note that our inet_ntop will output normal 'dotted' v4 addresses only.
53 int win32_inet_pton(int af, const char* src, void* dst) {
54 if (!src || !dst) {
55 return 0;
56 }
57 if (af == AF_INET) {
58 return inet_pton_v4(src, dst);
59 } else if (af == AF_INET6) {
60 return inet_pton_v6(src, dst);
61 }
62 return -1;
63 }
64
65 // Helper function for inet_ntop for IPv4 addresses.
66 // Outputs "dotted-quad" decimal notation.
67 const char* inet_ntop_v4(const void* src, char* dst, socklen_t size) {
68 if (size < INET_ADDRSTRLEN) {
69 return nullptr;
70 }
71 const struct in_addr* as_in_addr =
72 reinterpret_cast<const struct in_addr*>(src);
73 rtc::sprintfn(dst, size, "%d.%d.%d.%d",
74 as_in_addr->S_un.S_un_b.s_b1,
75 as_in_addr->S_un.S_un_b.s_b2,
76 as_in_addr->S_un.S_un_b.s_b3,
77 as_in_addr->S_un.S_un_b.s_b4);
78 return dst;
79 }
80
81 // Helper function for inet_ntop for IPv6 addresses.
82 const char* inet_ntop_v6(const void* src, char* dst, socklen_t size) {
83 if (size < INET6_ADDRSTRLEN) {
84 return nullptr;
85 }
86 const uint16_t* as_shorts = reinterpret_cast<const uint16_t*>(src);
87 int runpos[8];
88 int current = 1;
89 int max = 0;
90 int maxpos = -1;
91 int run_array_size = arraysize(runpos);
92 // Run over the address marking runs of 0s.
93 for (int i = 0; i < run_array_size; ++i) {
94 if (as_shorts[i] == 0) {
95 runpos[i] = current;
96 if (current > max) {
97 maxpos = i;
98 max = current;
99 }
100 ++current;
101 } else {
102 runpos[i] = -1;
103 current = 1;
104 }
105 }
106
107 if (max > 0) {
108 int tmpmax = maxpos;
109 // Run back through, setting -1 for all but the longest run.
110 for (int i = run_array_size - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
111 if (i > tmpmax) {
112 runpos[i] = -1;
113 } else if (runpos[i] == -1) {
114 // We're less than maxpos, we hit a -1, so the 'good' run is done.
115 // Setting tmpmax -1 means all remaining positions get set to -1.
116 tmpmax = -1;
117 }
118 }
119 }
120
121 char* cursor = dst;
122 // Print IPv4 compatible and IPv4 mapped addresses using the IPv4 helper.
123 // These addresses have an initial run of either eight zero-bytes followed
124 // by 0xFFFF, or an initial run of ten zero-bytes.
125 if (runpos[0] == 1 && (maxpos == 5 ||
126 (maxpos == 4 && as_shorts[5] == 0xFFFF))) {
127 *cursor++ = ':';
128 *cursor++ = ':';
129 if (maxpos == 4) {
130 cursor += rtc::sprintfn(cursor, INET6_ADDRSTRLEN - 2, "ffff:");
131 }
132 const struct in_addr* as_v4 =
133 reinterpret_cast<const struct in_addr*>(&(as_shorts[6]));
134 inet_ntop_v4(as_v4, cursor,
135 static_cast<socklen_t>(INET6_ADDRSTRLEN - (cursor - dst)));
136 } else {
137 for (int i = 0; i < run_array_size; ++i) {
138 if (runpos[i] == -1) {
139 cursor += rtc::sprintfn(cursor,
140 INET6_ADDRSTRLEN - (cursor - dst),
141 "%x", NetworkToHost16(as_shorts[i]));
142 if (i != 7 && runpos[i + 1] != 1) {
143 *cursor++ = ':';
144 }
145 } else if (runpos[i] == 1) {
146 // Entered the run; print the colons and skip the run.
147 *cursor++ = ':';
148 *cursor++ = ':';
149 i += (max - 1);
150 }
151 }
152 }
153 return dst;
154 }
155
156 // Helper function for inet_pton for IPv4 addresses.
157 // |src| points to a character string containing an IPv4 network address in
158 // dotted-decimal format, "ddd.ddd.ddd.ddd", where ddd is a decimal number
159 // of up to three digits in the range 0 to 255.
160 // The address is converted and copied to dst,
161 // which must be sizeof(struct in_addr) (4) bytes (32 bits) long.
162 int inet_pton_v4(const char* src, void* dst) {
163 const int kIpv4AddressSize = 4;
164 int found = 0;
165 const char* src_pos = src;
166 unsigned char result[kIpv4AddressSize] = {0};
167
168 while (*src_pos != '\0') {
169 // strtol won't treat whitespace characters in the begining as an error,
170 // so check to ensure this is started with digit before passing to strtol.
171 if (!isdigit(*src_pos)) {
172 return 0;
173 }
174 char* end_pos;
175 long value = strtol(src_pos, &end_pos, 10);
176 if (value < 0 || value > 255 || src_pos == end_pos) {
177 return 0;
178 }
179 ++found;
180 if (found > kIpv4AddressSize) {
181 return 0;
182 }
183 result[found - 1] = static_cast<unsigned char>(value);
184 src_pos = end_pos;
185 if (*src_pos == '.') {
186 // There's more.
187 ++src_pos;
188 } else if (*src_pos != '\0') {
189 // If it's neither '.' nor '\0' then return fail.
190 return 0;
191 }
192 }
193 if (found != kIpv4AddressSize) {
194 return 0;
195 }
196 memcpy(dst, result, sizeof(result));
197 return 1;
198 }
199
200 // Helper function for inet_pton for IPv6 addresses.
201 int inet_pton_v6(const char* src, void* dst) {
202 // sscanf will pick any other invalid chars up, but it parses 0xnnnn as hex.
203 // Check for literal x in the input string.
204 const char* readcursor = src;
205 char c = *readcursor++;
206 while (c) {
207 if (c == 'x') {
208 return 0;
209 }
210 c = *readcursor++;
211 }
212 readcursor = src;
213
214 struct in6_addr an_addr;
215 memset(&an_addr, 0, sizeof(an_addr));
216
217 uint16_t* addr_cursor = reinterpret_cast<uint16_t*>(&an_addr.s6_addr[0]);
218 uint16_t* addr_end = reinterpret_cast<uint16_t*>(&an_addr.s6_addr[16]);
219 bool seencompressed = false;
220
221 // Addresses that start with "::" (i.e., a run of initial zeros) or
222 // "::ffff:" can potentially be IPv4 mapped or compatibility addresses.
223 // These have dotted-style IPv4 addresses on the end (e.g. "::192.168.7.1").
224 if (*readcursor == ':' && *(readcursor+1) == ':' &&
225 *(readcursor + 2) != 0) {
226 // Check for periods, which we'll take as a sign of v4 addresses.
227 const char* addrstart = readcursor + 2;
228 if (rtc::strchr(addrstart, ".")) {
229 const char* colon = rtc::strchr(addrstart, "::");
230 if (colon) {
231 uint16_t a_short;
232 int bytesread = 0;
233 if (sscanf(addrstart, "%hx%n", &a_short, &bytesread) != 1 ||
234 a_short != 0xFFFF || bytesread != 4) {
235 // Colons + periods means has to be ::ffff:a.b.c.d. But it wasn't.
236 return 0;
237 } else {
238 an_addr.s6_addr[10] = 0xFF;
239 an_addr.s6_addr[11] = 0xFF;
240 addrstart = colon + 1;
241 }
242 }
243 struct in_addr v4;
244 if (inet_pton_v4(addrstart, &v4.s_addr)) {
245 memcpy(&an_addr.s6_addr[12], &v4, sizeof(v4));
246 memcpy(dst, &an_addr, sizeof(an_addr));
247 return 1;
248 } else {
249 // Invalid v4 address.
250 return 0;
251 }
252 }
253 }
254
255 // For addresses without a trailing IPv4 component ('normal' IPv6 addresses).
256 while (*readcursor != 0 && addr_cursor < addr_end) {
257 if (*readcursor == ':') {
258 if (*(readcursor + 1) == ':') {
259 if (seencompressed) {
260 // Can only have one compressed run of zeroes ("::") per address.
261 return 0;
262 }
263 // Hit a compressed run. Count colons to figure out how much of the
264 // address is skipped.
265 readcursor += 2;
266 const char* coloncounter = readcursor;
267 int coloncount = 0;
268 if (*coloncounter == 0) {
269 // Special case - trailing ::.
270 addr_cursor = addr_end;
271 } else {
272 while (*coloncounter) {
273 if (*coloncounter == ':') {
274 ++coloncount;
275 }
276 ++coloncounter;
277 }
278 // (coloncount + 1) is the number of shorts left in the address.
279 // If this number is greater than the number of available shorts, the
280 // address is malformed.
281 if (coloncount + 1 > addr_end - addr_cursor) {
282 return 0;
283 }
284 addr_cursor = addr_end - (coloncount + 1);
285 seencompressed = true;
286 }
287 } else {
288 ++readcursor;
289 }
290 } else {
291 uint16_t word;
292 int bytesread = 0;
293 if (sscanf(readcursor, "%4hx%n", &word, &bytesread) != 1) {
294 return 0;
295 } else {
296 *addr_cursor = HostToNetwork16(word);
297 ++addr_cursor;
298 readcursor += bytesread;
299 if (*readcursor != ':' && *readcursor != '\0') {
300 return 0;
301 }
302 }
303 }
304 }
305
306 if (*readcursor != '\0' || addr_cursor < addr_end) {
307 // Catches addresses too short or too long.
308 return 0;
309 }
310 memcpy(dst, &an_addr, sizeof(an_addr));
311 return 1;
312 }
313
314 //
315 // Unix time is in seconds relative to 1/1/1970. So we compute the windows
316 // FILETIME of that time/date, then we add/subtract in appropriate units to
317 // convert to/from unix time.
318 // The units of FILETIME are 100ns intervals, so by multiplying by or dividing
319 // by 10000000, we can convert to/from seconds.
320 //
321 // FileTime = UnixTime*10000000 + FileTime(1970)
322 // UnixTime = (FileTime-FileTime(1970))/10000000
323 //
324
325 void FileTimeToUnixTime(const FILETIME& ft, time_t* ut) {
326 RTC_DCHECK(nullptr != ut);
327
328 // FILETIME has an earlier date base than time_t (1/1/1970), so subtract off
329 // the difference.
330 SYSTEMTIME base_st;
331 memset(&base_st, 0, sizeof(base_st));
332 base_st.wDay = 1;
333 base_st.wMonth = 1;
334 base_st.wYear = 1970;
335
336 FILETIME base_ft;
337 SystemTimeToFileTime(&base_st, &base_ft);
338
339 ULARGE_INTEGER base_ul, current_ul;
340 memcpy(&base_ul, &base_ft, sizeof(FILETIME));
341 memcpy(&current_ul, &ft, sizeof(FILETIME));
342
343 // Divide by big number to convert to seconds, then subtract out the 1970
344 // base date value.
345 const ULONGLONG RATIO = 10000000;
346 *ut = static_cast<time_t>((current_ul.QuadPart - base_ul.QuadPart) / RATIO);
347 }
348
349 void UnixTimeToFileTime(const time_t& ut, FILETIME* ft) {
350 RTC_DCHECK(nullptr != ft);
351
352 // FILETIME has an earlier date base than time_t (1/1/1970), so add in
353 // the difference.
354 SYSTEMTIME base_st;
355 memset(&base_st, 0, sizeof(base_st));
356 base_st.wDay = 1;
357 base_st.wMonth = 1;
358 base_st.wYear = 1970;
359
360 FILETIME base_ft;
361 SystemTimeToFileTime(&base_st, &base_ft);
362
363 ULARGE_INTEGER base_ul;
364 memcpy(&base_ul, &base_ft, sizeof(FILETIME));
365
366 // Multiply by big number to convert to 100ns units, then add in the 1970
367 // base date value.
368 const ULONGLONG RATIO = 10000000;
369 ULARGE_INTEGER current_ul;
370 current_ul.QuadPart = base_ul.QuadPart + static_cast<int64_t>(ut) * RATIO;
371 memcpy(ft, &current_ul, sizeof(FILETIME));
372 }
373
374 bool Utf8ToWindowsFilename(const std::string& utf8, std::wstring* filename) {
375 // TODO: Integrate into fileutils.h
376 // TODO: Handle wide and non-wide cases via TCHAR?
377 // TODO: Skip \\?\ processing if the length is not > MAX_PATH?
378 // TODO: Write unittests
379
380 // Convert to Utf16
381 int wlen =
382 ::MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, utf8.c_str(),
383 static_cast<int>(utf8.length() + 1), nullptr, 0);
384 if (0 == wlen) {
385 return false;
386 }
387 wchar_t* wfilename = STACK_ARRAY(wchar_t, wlen);
388 if (0 == ::MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, utf8.c_str(),
389 static_cast<int>(utf8.length() + 1),
390 wfilename, wlen)) {
391 return false;
392 }
393 // Replace forward slashes with backslashes
394 std::replace(wfilename, wfilename + wlen, L'/', L'\\');
395 // Convert to complete filename
396 DWORD full_len = ::GetFullPathName(wfilename, 0, nullptr, nullptr);
397 if (0 == full_len) {
398 return false;
399 }
400 wchar_t* filepart = nullptr;
401 wchar_t* full_filename = STACK_ARRAY(wchar_t, full_len + 6);
402 wchar_t* start = full_filename + 6;
403 if (0 == ::GetFullPathName(wfilename, full_len, start, &filepart)) {
404 return false;
405 }
406 // Add long-path prefix
407 const wchar_t kLongPathPrefix[] = L"\\\\?\\UNC";
408 if ((start[0] != L'\\') || (start[1] != L'\\')) {
409 // Non-unc path: <pathname>
410 // Becomes: \\?\<pathname>
411 start -= 4;
412 RTC_DCHECK(start >= full_filename);
413 memcpy(start, kLongPathPrefix, 4 * sizeof(wchar_t));
414 } else if (start[2] != L'?') {
415 // Unc path: \\<server>\<pathname>
416 // Becomes: \\?\UNC\<server>\<pathname>
417 start -= 6;
418 RTC_DCHECK(start >= full_filename);
419 memcpy(start, kLongPathPrefix, 7 * sizeof(wchar_t));
420 } else {
421 // Already in long-path form.
422 }
423 filename->assign(start);
424 return true;
425 }
426
427 bool GetOsVersion(int* major, int* minor, int* build) {
428 OSVERSIONINFO info = {0};
429 info.dwOSVersionInfoSize = sizeof(info);
430 if (GetVersionEx(&info)) {
431 if (major) *major = info.dwMajorVersion;
432 if (minor) *minor = info.dwMinorVersion;
433 if (build) *build = info.dwBuildNumber;
434 return true;
435 }
436 return false;
437 }
438
439 bool GetCurrentProcessIntegrityLevel(int* level) {
440 bool ret = false;
441 HANDLE process = ::GetCurrentProcess(), token;
442 if (OpenProcessToken(process, TOKEN_QUERY | TOKEN_QUERY_SOURCE, &token)) {
443 DWORD size;
444 if (!GetTokenInformation(token, TokenIntegrityLevel, nullptr, 0, &size) &&
445 GetLastError() == ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER) {
446 char* buf = STACK_ARRAY(char, size);
447 TOKEN_MANDATORY_LABEL* til =
448 reinterpret_cast<TOKEN_MANDATORY_LABEL*>(buf);
449 if (GetTokenInformation(token, TokenIntegrityLevel, til, size, &size)) {
450
451 DWORD count = *GetSidSubAuthorityCount(til->Label.Sid);
452 *level = *GetSidSubAuthority(til->Label.Sid, count - 1);
453 ret = true;
454 }
455 }
456 CloseHandle(token);
457 }
458 return ret;
459 }
460
461 } // namespace rtc
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