| OLD | NEW |
| 1 /* | 1 /* |
| 2 * Copyright 2004 The WebRTC Project Authors. All rights reserved. | 2 * Copyright 2004 The WebRTC Project Authors. All rights reserved. |
| 3 * | 3 * |
| 4 * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license | 4 * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license |
| 5 * that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source | 5 * that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source |
| 6 * tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found | 6 * tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found |
| 7 * in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may | 7 * in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may |
| 8 * be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree. | 8 * be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree. |
| 9 */ | 9 */ |
| 10 | 10 |
| 11 #ifndef WEBRTC_BASE_NETWORK_H_ | 11 #ifndef WEBRTC_BASE_NETWORK_H_ |
| 12 #define WEBRTC_BASE_NETWORK_H_ | 12 #define WEBRTC_BASE_NETWORK_H_ |
| 13 | 13 |
| 14 #include <stdint.h> | |
| 15 | 14 |
| 16 #include <deque> | 15 // This header is deprecated and is just left here temporarily during |
| 17 #include <map> | 16 // refactoring. See https://bugs.webrtc.org/7634 for more details. |
| 18 #include <memory> | 17 #include "webrtc/rtc_base/network.h" |
| 19 #include <string> | |
| 20 #include <vector> | |
| 21 | |
| 22 #include "webrtc/base/ipaddress.h" | |
| 23 #include "webrtc/base/networkmonitor.h" | |
| 24 #include "webrtc/base/messagehandler.h" | |
| 25 #include "webrtc/base/sigslot.h" | |
| 26 | |
| 27 #if defined(WEBRTC_POSIX) | |
| 28 struct ifaddrs; | |
| 29 #endif // defined(WEBRTC_POSIX) | |
| 30 | |
| 31 namespace rtc { | |
| 32 | |
| 33 extern const char kPublicIPv4Host[]; | |
| 34 extern const char kPublicIPv6Host[]; | |
| 35 | |
| 36 class IfAddrsConverter; | |
| 37 class Network; | |
| 38 class NetworkMonitorInterface; | |
| 39 class Thread; | |
| 40 | |
| 41 static const uint16_t kNetworkCostMax = 999; | |
| 42 static const uint16_t kNetworkCostHigh = 900; | |
| 43 static const uint16_t kNetworkCostUnknown = 50; | |
| 44 static const uint16_t kNetworkCostLow = 10; | |
| 45 static const uint16_t kNetworkCostMin = 0; | |
| 46 | |
| 47 // By default, ignore loopback interfaces on the host. | |
| 48 const int kDefaultNetworkIgnoreMask = ADAPTER_TYPE_LOOPBACK; | |
| 49 | |
| 50 // Makes a string key for this network. Used in the network manager's maps. | |
| 51 // Network objects are keyed on interface name, network prefix and the | |
| 52 // length of that prefix. | |
| 53 std::string MakeNetworkKey(const std::string& name, const IPAddress& prefix, | |
| 54 int prefix_length); | |
| 55 | |
| 56 class DefaultLocalAddressProvider { | |
| 57 public: | |
| 58 virtual ~DefaultLocalAddressProvider() = default; | |
| 59 // The default local address is the local address used in multi-homed endpoint | |
| 60 // when the any address (0.0.0.0 or ::) is used as the local address. It's | |
| 61 // important to check the return value as a IP family may not be enabled. | |
| 62 virtual bool GetDefaultLocalAddress(int family, IPAddress* ipaddr) const = 0; | |
| 63 }; | |
| 64 | |
| 65 // Generic network manager interface. It provides list of local | |
| 66 // networks. | |
| 67 // | |
| 68 // Every method of NetworkManager (including the destructor) must be called on | |
| 69 // the same thread, except for the constructor which may be called on any | |
| 70 // thread. | |
| 71 // | |
| 72 // This allows constructing a NetworkManager subclass on one thread and | |
| 73 // passing it into an object that uses it on a different thread. | |
| 74 class NetworkManager : public DefaultLocalAddressProvider { | |
| 75 public: | |
| 76 typedef std::vector<Network*> NetworkList; | |
| 77 | |
| 78 // This enum indicates whether adapter enumeration is allowed. | |
| 79 enum EnumerationPermission { | |
| 80 ENUMERATION_ALLOWED, // Adapter enumeration is allowed. Getting 0 network | |
| 81 // from GetNetworks means that there is no network | |
| 82 // available. | |
| 83 ENUMERATION_BLOCKED, // Adapter enumeration is disabled. | |
| 84 // GetAnyAddressNetworks() should be used instead. | |
| 85 }; | |
| 86 | |
| 87 NetworkManager(); | |
| 88 ~NetworkManager() override; | |
| 89 | |
| 90 // Called when network list is updated. | |
| 91 sigslot::signal0<> SignalNetworksChanged; | |
| 92 | |
| 93 // Indicates a failure when getting list of network interfaces. | |
| 94 sigslot::signal0<> SignalError; | |
| 95 | |
| 96 // This should be called on the NetworkManager's thread before the | |
| 97 // NetworkManager is used. Subclasses may override this if necessary. | |
| 98 virtual void Initialize() {} | |
| 99 | |
| 100 // Start/Stop monitoring of network interfaces | |
| 101 // list. SignalNetworksChanged or SignalError is emitted immediately | |
| 102 // after StartUpdating() is called. After that SignalNetworksChanged | |
| 103 // is emitted whenever list of networks changes. | |
| 104 virtual void StartUpdating() = 0; | |
| 105 virtual void StopUpdating() = 0; | |
| 106 | |
| 107 // Returns the current list of networks available on this machine. | |
| 108 // StartUpdating() must be called before this method is called. | |
| 109 // It makes sure that repeated calls return the same object for a | |
| 110 // given network, so that quality is tracked appropriately. Does not | |
| 111 // include ignored networks. | |
| 112 virtual void GetNetworks(NetworkList* networks) const = 0; | |
| 113 | |
| 114 // return the current permission state of GetNetworks() | |
| 115 virtual EnumerationPermission enumeration_permission() const; | |
| 116 | |
| 117 // "AnyAddressNetwork" is a network which only contains single "any address" | |
| 118 // IP address. (i.e. INADDR_ANY for IPv4 or in6addr_any for IPv6). This is | |
| 119 // useful as binding to such interfaces allow default routing behavior like | |
| 120 // http traffic. | |
| 121 // | |
| 122 // This method appends the "any address" networks to the list, such that this | |
| 123 // can optionally be called after GetNetworks. | |
| 124 // | |
| 125 // TODO(guoweis): remove this body when chromium implements this. | |
| 126 virtual void GetAnyAddressNetworks(NetworkList* networks) {} | |
| 127 | |
| 128 // Dumps the current list of networks in the network manager. | |
| 129 virtual void DumpNetworks() {} | |
| 130 bool GetDefaultLocalAddress(int family, IPAddress* ipaddr) const override; | |
| 131 | |
| 132 struct Stats { | |
| 133 int ipv4_network_count; | |
| 134 int ipv6_network_count; | |
| 135 Stats() { | |
| 136 ipv4_network_count = 0; | |
| 137 ipv6_network_count = 0; | |
| 138 } | |
| 139 }; | |
| 140 }; | |
| 141 | |
| 142 // Base class for NetworkManager implementations. | |
| 143 class NetworkManagerBase : public NetworkManager { | |
| 144 public: | |
| 145 NetworkManagerBase(); | |
| 146 ~NetworkManagerBase() override; | |
| 147 | |
| 148 void GetNetworks(NetworkList* networks) const override; | |
| 149 void GetAnyAddressNetworks(NetworkList* networks) override; | |
| 150 // Defaults to true. | |
| 151 bool ipv6_enabled() const { return ipv6_enabled_; } | |
| 152 void set_ipv6_enabled(bool enabled) { ipv6_enabled_ = enabled; } | |
| 153 | |
| 154 void set_max_ipv6_networks(int networks) { max_ipv6_networks_ = networks; } | |
| 155 int max_ipv6_networks() { return max_ipv6_networks_; } | |
| 156 | |
| 157 EnumerationPermission enumeration_permission() const override; | |
| 158 | |
| 159 bool GetDefaultLocalAddress(int family, IPAddress* ipaddr) const override; | |
| 160 | |
| 161 protected: | |
| 162 typedef std::map<std::string, Network*> NetworkMap; | |
| 163 // Updates |networks_| with the networks listed in |list|. If | |
| 164 // |network_map_| already has a Network object for a network listed | |
| 165 // in the |list| then it is reused. Accept ownership of the Network | |
| 166 // objects in the |list|. |changed| will be set to true if there is | |
| 167 // any change in the network list. | |
| 168 void MergeNetworkList(const NetworkList& list, bool* changed); | |
| 169 | |
| 170 // |stats| will be populated even if |*changed| is false. | |
| 171 void MergeNetworkList(const NetworkList& list, | |
| 172 bool* changed, | |
| 173 NetworkManager::Stats* stats); | |
| 174 | |
| 175 void set_enumeration_permission(EnumerationPermission state) { | |
| 176 enumeration_permission_ = state; | |
| 177 } | |
| 178 | |
| 179 void set_default_local_addresses(const IPAddress& ipv4, | |
| 180 const IPAddress& ipv6); | |
| 181 | |
| 182 private: | |
| 183 friend class NetworkTest; | |
| 184 | |
| 185 Network* GetNetworkFromAddress(const rtc::IPAddress& ip) const; | |
| 186 | |
| 187 EnumerationPermission enumeration_permission_; | |
| 188 | |
| 189 NetworkList networks_; | |
| 190 int max_ipv6_networks_; | |
| 191 | |
| 192 NetworkMap networks_map_; | |
| 193 bool ipv6_enabled_; | |
| 194 | |
| 195 std::unique_ptr<rtc::Network> ipv4_any_address_network_; | |
| 196 std::unique_ptr<rtc::Network> ipv6_any_address_network_; | |
| 197 | |
| 198 IPAddress default_local_ipv4_address_; | |
| 199 IPAddress default_local_ipv6_address_; | |
| 200 // We use 16 bits to save the bandwidth consumption when sending the network | |
| 201 // id over the Internet. It is OK that the 16-bit integer overflows to get a | |
| 202 // network id 0 because we only compare the network ids in the old and the new | |
| 203 // best connections in the transport channel. | |
| 204 uint16_t next_available_network_id_ = 1; | |
| 205 }; | |
| 206 | |
| 207 // Basic implementation of the NetworkManager interface that gets list | |
| 208 // of networks using OS APIs. | |
| 209 class BasicNetworkManager : public NetworkManagerBase, | |
| 210 public MessageHandler, | |
| 211 public sigslot::has_slots<> { | |
| 212 public: | |
| 213 BasicNetworkManager(); | |
| 214 ~BasicNetworkManager() override; | |
| 215 | |
| 216 void StartUpdating() override; | |
| 217 void StopUpdating() override; | |
| 218 | |
| 219 void DumpNetworks() override; | |
| 220 | |
| 221 // MessageHandler interface. | |
| 222 void OnMessage(Message* msg) override; | |
| 223 bool started() { return start_count_ > 0; } | |
| 224 | |
| 225 // Sets the network ignore list, which is empty by default. Any network on the | |
| 226 // ignore list will be filtered from network enumeration results. | |
| 227 void set_network_ignore_list(const std::vector<std::string>& list) { | |
| 228 network_ignore_list_ = list; | |
| 229 } | |
| 230 | |
| 231 #if defined(WEBRTC_LINUX) | |
| 232 // Sets the flag for ignoring non-default routes. | |
| 233 void set_ignore_non_default_routes(bool value) { | |
| 234 ignore_non_default_routes_ = true; | |
| 235 } | |
| 236 #endif | |
| 237 | |
| 238 protected: | |
| 239 #if defined(WEBRTC_POSIX) | |
| 240 // Separated from CreateNetworks for tests. | |
| 241 void ConvertIfAddrs(ifaddrs* interfaces, | |
| 242 IfAddrsConverter* converter, | |
| 243 bool include_ignored, | |
| 244 NetworkList* networks) const; | |
| 245 #endif // defined(WEBRTC_POSIX) | |
| 246 | |
| 247 // Creates a network object for each network available on the machine. | |
| 248 bool CreateNetworks(bool include_ignored, NetworkList* networks) const; | |
| 249 | |
| 250 // Determines if a network should be ignored. This should only be determined | |
| 251 // based on the network's property instead of any individual IP. | |
| 252 bool IsIgnoredNetwork(const Network& network) const; | |
| 253 | |
| 254 // This function connects a UDP socket to a public address and returns the | |
| 255 // local address associated it. Since it binds to the "any" address | |
| 256 // internally, it returns the default local address on a multi-homed endpoint. | |
| 257 IPAddress QueryDefaultLocalAddress(int family) const; | |
| 258 | |
| 259 private: | |
| 260 friend class NetworkTest; | |
| 261 | |
| 262 // Creates a network monitor and listens for network updates. | |
| 263 void StartNetworkMonitor(); | |
| 264 // Stops and removes the network monitor. | |
| 265 void StopNetworkMonitor(); | |
| 266 // Called when it receives updates from the network monitor. | |
| 267 void OnNetworksChanged(); | |
| 268 | |
| 269 // Updates the networks and reschedules the next update. | |
| 270 void UpdateNetworksContinually(); | |
| 271 // Only updates the networks; does not reschedule the next update. | |
| 272 void UpdateNetworksOnce(); | |
| 273 | |
| 274 AdapterType GetAdapterTypeFromName(const char* network_name) const; | |
| 275 | |
| 276 Thread* thread_; | |
| 277 bool sent_first_update_; | |
| 278 int start_count_; | |
| 279 std::vector<std::string> network_ignore_list_; | |
| 280 bool ignore_non_default_routes_; | |
| 281 std::unique_ptr<NetworkMonitorInterface> network_monitor_; | |
| 282 }; | |
| 283 | |
| 284 // Represents a Unix-type network interface, with a name and single address. | |
| 285 class Network { | |
| 286 public: | |
| 287 Network(const std::string& name, | |
| 288 const std::string& description, | |
| 289 const IPAddress& prefix, | |
| 290 int prefix_length); | |
| 291 | |
| 292 Network(const std::string& name, | |
| 293 const std::string& description, | |
| 294 const IPAddress& prefix, | |
| 295 int prefix_length, | |
| 296 AdapterType type); | |
| 297 ~Network(); | |
| 298 | |
| 299 sigslot::signal1<const Network*> SignalTypeChanged; | |
| 300 | |
| 301 const DefaultLocalAddressProvider* default_local_address_provider() { | |
| 302 return default_local_address_provider_; | |
| 303 } | |
| 304 void set_default_local_address_provider( | |
| 305 const DefaultLocalAddressProvider* provider) { | |
| 306 default_local_address_provider_ = provider; | |
| 307 } | |
| 308 | |
| 309 // Returns the name of the interface this network is associated wtih. | |
| 310 const std::string& name() const { return name_; } | |
| 311 | |
| 312 // Returns the OS-assigned name for this network. This is useful for | |
| 313 // debugging but should not be sent over the wire (for privacy reasons). | |
| 314 const std::string& description() const { return description_; } | |
| 315 | |
| 316 // Returns the prefix for this network. | |
| 317 const IPAddress& prefix() const { return prefix_; } | |
| 318 // Returns the length, in bits, of this network's prefix. | |
| 319 int prefix_length() const { return prefix_length_; } | |
| 320 | |
| 321 // |key_| has unique value per network interface. Used in sorting network | |
| 322 // interfaces. Key is derived from interface name and it's prefix. | |
| 323 std::string key() const { return key_; } | |
| 324 | |
| 325 // Returns the Network's current idea of the 'best' IP it has. | |
| 326 // Or return an unset IP if this network has no active addresses. | |
| 327 // Here is the rule on how we mark the IPv6 address as ignorable for WebRTC. | |
| 328 // 1) return all global temporary dynamic and non-deprecrated ones. | |
| 329 // 2) if #1 not available, return global ones. | |
| 330 // 3) if #2 not available, use ULA ipv6 as last resort. (ULA stands | |
| 331 // for unique local address, which is not route-able in open | |
| 332 // internet but might be useful for a close WebRTC deployment. | |
| 333 | |
| 334 // TODO(guoweis): rule #3 actually won't happen at current | |
| 335 // implementation. The reason being that ULA address starting with | |
| 336 // 0xfc 0r 0xfd will be grouped into its own Network. The result of | |
| 337 // that is WebRTC will have one extra Network to generate candidates | |
| 338 // but the lack of rule #3 shouldn't prevent turning on IPv6 since | |
| 339 // ULA should only be tried in a close deployment anyway. | |
| 340 | |
| 341 // Note that when not specifying any flag, it's treated as case global | |
| 342 // IPv6 address | |
| 343 IPAddress GetBestIP() const; | |
| 344 | |
| 345 // Keep the original function here for now. | |
| 346 // TODO(guoweis): Remove this when all callers are migrated to GetBestIP(). | |
| 347 IPAddress ip() const { return GetBestIP(); } | |
| 348 | |
| 349 // Adds an active IP address to this network. Does not check for duplicates. | |
| 350 void AddIP(const InterfaceAddress& ip) { ips_.push_back(ip); } | |
| 351 | |
| 352 // Sets the network's IP address list. Returns true if new IP addresses were | |
| 353 // detected. Passing true to already_changed skips this check. | |
| 354 bool SetIPs(const std::vector<InterfaceAddress>& ips, bool already_changed); | |
| 355 // Get the list of IP Addresses associated with this network. | |
| 356 const std::vector<InterfaceAddress>& GetIPs() const { return ips_;} | |
| 357 // Clear the network's list of addresses. | |
| 358 void ClearIPs() { ips_.clear(); } | |
| 359 | |
| 360 // Returns the scope-id of the network's address. | |
| 361 // Should only be relevant for link-local IPv6 addresses. | |
| 362 int scope_id() const { return scope_id_; } | |
| 363 void set_scope_id(int id) { scope_id_ = id; } | |
| 364 | |
| 365 // Indicates whether this network should be ignored, perhaps because | |
| 366 // the IP is 0, or the interface is one we know is invalid. | |
| 367 bool ignored() const { return ignored_; } | |
| 368 void set_ignored(bool ignored) { ignored_ = ignored; } | |
| 369 | |
| 370 AdapterType type() const { return type_; } | |
| 371 void set_type(AdapterType type) { | |
| 372 if (type_ == type) { | |
| 373 return; | |
| 374 } | |
| 375 type_ = type; | |
| 376 SignalTypeChanged(this); | |
| 377 } | |
| 378 | |
| 379 uint16_t GetCost() const { | |
| 380 switch (type_) { | |
| 381 case rtc::ADAPTER_TYPE_ETHERNET: | |
| 382 case rtc::ADAPTER_TYPE_LOOPBACK: | |
| 383 return kNetworkCostMin; | |
| 384 case rtc::ADAPTER_TYPE_WIFI: | |
| 385 case rtc::ADAPTER_TYPE_VPN: | |
| 386 return kNetworkCostLow; | |
| 387 case rtc::ADAPTER_TYPE_CELLULAR: | |
| 388 return kNetworkCostHigh; | |
| 389 default: | |
| 390 return kNetworkCostUnknown; | |
| 391 } | |
| 392 } | |
| 393 // A unique id assigned by the network manager, which may be signaled | |
| 394 // to the remote side in the candidate. | |
| 395 uint16_t id() const { return id_; } | |
| 396 void set_id(uint16_t id) { id_ = id; } | |
| 397 | |
| 398 int preference() const { return preference_; } | |
| 399 void set_preference(int preference) { preference_ = preference; } | |
| 400 | |
| 401 // When we enumerate networks and find a previously-seen network is missing, | |
| 402 // we do not remove it (because it may be used elsewhere). Instead, we mark | |
| 403 // it inactive, so that we can detect network changes properly. | |
| 404 bool active() const { return active_; } | |
| 405 void set_active(bool active) { | |
| 406 if (active_ != active) { | |
| 407 active_ = active; | |
| 408 } | |
| 409 } | |
| 410 | |
| 411 // Debugging description of this network | |
| 412 std::string ToString() const; | |
| 413 | |
| 414 private: | |
| 415 const DefaultLocalAddressProvider* default_local_address_provider_ = nullptr; | |
| 416 std::string name_; | |
| 417 std::string description_; | |
| 418 IPAddress prefix_; | |
| 419 int prefix_length_; | |
| 420 std::string key_; | |
| 421 std::vector<InterfaceAddress> ips_; | |
| 422 int scope_id_; | |
| 423 bool ignored_; | |
| 424 AdapterType type_; | |
| 425 int preference_; | |
| 426 bool active_ = true; | |
| 427 uint16_t id_ = 0; | |
| 428 | |
| 429 friend class NetworkManager; | |
| 430 }; | |
| 431 | |
| 432 } // namespace rtc | |
| 433 | 18 |
| 434 #endif // WEBRTC_BASE_NETWORK_H_ | 19 #endif // WEBRTC_BASE_NETWORK_H_ |
| OLD | NEW |