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Issue 2398963003: Move usage of QualityScaler to ViEEncoder. (Closed)
Patch Set: rebase Created 4 years ago
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1 /* 1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2014 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved. 2 * Copyright (c) 2014 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved.
3 * 3 *
4 * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license 4 * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
5 * that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source 5 * that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
6 * tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found 6 * tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
7 * in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may 7 * in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may
8 * be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree. 8 * be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
9 */ 9 */
10 10
11 #include "webrtc/modules/video_coding/utility/quality_scaler.h" 11 #include "webrtc/modules/video_coding/utility/quality_scaler.h"
12 12
13 #include <math.h> 13 #include <math.h>
14 14
15 #include <algorithm> 15 #include <algorithm>
16 #include <memory>
16 17
17 #include "webrtc/base/checks.h" 18 #include "webrtc/base/checks.h"
19 #include "webrtc/base/logging.h"
20 #include "webrtc/base/task_queue.h"
18 21
19 // TODO(kthelgason): Some versions of Android have issues with log2. 22 // TODO(kthelgason): Some versions of Android have issues with log2.
20 // See https://code.google.com/p/android/issues/detail?id=212634 for details 23 // See https://code.google.com/p/android/issues/detail?id=212634 for details
21 #if defined(WEBRTC_ANDROID) 24 #if defined(WEBRTC_ANDROID)
22 #define log2(x) (log(x) / log(2)) 25 #define log2(x) (log(x) / log(2))
23 #endif 26 #endif
24 27
25 namespace webrtc { 28 namespace webrtc {
26 29
27 namespace { 30 namespace {
28 // Threshold constant used until first downscale (to permit fast rampup). 31 // Threshold constant used until first downscale (to permit fast rampup).
29 static const int kMeasureSecondsFastUpscale = 2; 32 static const int kMeasureMs = 2000;
30 static const int kMeasureSecondsUpscale = 5; 33 static const float kSamplePeriodScaleFactor = 2.5;
31 static const int kMeasureSecondsDownscale = 5;
32 static const int kFramedropPercentThreshold = 60; 34 static const int kFramedropPercentThreshold = 60;
33 // Min width/height to downscale to, set to not go below QVGA, but with some
34 // margin to permit "almost-QVGA" resolutions, such as QCIF.
35 static const int kMinDownscaleDimension = 140;
36 // Initial resolutions corresponding to a bitrate. Aa bit above their actual
37 // values to permit near-VGA and near-QVGA resolutions to use the same
38 // mechanism.
39 static const int kVgaBitrateThresholdKbps = 500;
40 static const int kVgaNumPixels = 700 * 500; // 640x480
41 static const int kQvgaBitrateThresholdKbps = 250;
42 static const int kQvgaNumPixels = 400 * 300; // 320x240
43
44 // QP scaling threshold defaults: 35 // QP scaling threshold defaults:
45 static const int kLowH264QpThreshold = 24; 36 static const int kLowH264QpThreshold = 24;
46 static const int kHighH264QpThreshold = 37; 37 static const int kHighH264QpThreshold = 37;
47 // QP is obtained from VP8-bitstream for HW, so the QP corresponds to the 38 // QP is obtained from VP8-bitstream for HW, so the QP corresponds to the
48 // bitstream range of [0, 127] and not the user-level range of [0,63]. 39 // bitstream range of [0, 127] and not the user-level range of [0,63].
49 static const int kLowVp8QpThreshold = 29; 40 static const int kLowVp8QpThreshold = 29;
50 static const int kHighVp8QpThreshold = 95; 41 static const int kHighVp8QpThreshold = 95;
51 } // namespace 42 const ScalingObserverInterface::ScaleReason scale_reason_ =
43 ScalingObserverInterface::ScaleReason::kQuality;
52 44
53 // Default values. Should immediately get set to something more sensible. 45 static VideoEncoder::QpThresholds CodecTypeToDefaultThresholds(
54 QualityScaler::QualityScaler() 46 VideoCodecType codec_type) {
55 : average_qp_(kMeasureSecondsUpscale * 30), 47 int low = -1;
56 framedrop_percent_(kMeasureSecondsUpscale * 30), 48 int high = -1;
57 low_qp_threshold_(-1) {}
58
59 void QualityScaler::Init(VideoCodecType codec_type,
60 int initial_bitrate_kbps,
61 int width,
62 int height,
63 int fps) {
64 int low = -1, high = -1;
65 switch (codec_type) { 49 switch (codec_type) {
66 case kVideoCodecH264: 50 case kVideoCodecH264:
67 low = kLowH264QpThreshold; 51 low = kLowH264QpThreshold;
68 high = kHighH264QpThreshold; 52 high = kHighH264QpThreshold;
69 break; 53 break;
70 case kVideoCodecVP8: 54 case kVideoCodecVP8:
71 low = kLowVp8QpThreshold; 55 low = kLowVp8QpThreshold;
72 high = kHighVp8QpThreshold; 56 high = kHighVp8QpThreshold;
73 break; 57 break;
74 default: 58 default:
75 RTC_NOTREACHED() << "Invalid codec type for QualityScaler."; 59 RTC_NOTREACHED() << "Invalid codec type for QualityScaler.";
76 } 60 }
77 Init(low, high, initial_bitrate_kbps, width, height, fps); 61 return VideoEncoder::QpThresholds(low, high);
62 }
63 } // namespace
64
65 class QualityScaler::CheckQPTask : public rtc::QueuedTask {
66 public:
67 explicit CheckQPTask(QualityScaler* scaler) : scaler_(scaler) {
68 LOG(LS_INFO) << "Created CheckQPTask. Scheduling on queue...";
69 rtc::TaskQueue::Current()->PostDelayedTask(
70 std::unique_ptr<rtc::QueuedTask>(this), scaler_->GetSamplingPeriodMs());
71 }
72 void Stop() {
73 RTC_DCHECK_CALLED_SEQUENTIALLY(&task_checker_);
74 LOG(LS_INFO) << "Stopping QP Check task.";
75 stop_ = true;
76 }
77
78 private:
79 bool Run() override {
80 RTC_DCHECK_CALLED_SEQUENTIALLY(&task_checker_);
81 if (stop_)
82 return true; // TaskQueue will free this task.
83 scaler_->CheckQP();
84 rtc::TaskQueue::Current()->PostDelayedTask(
85 std::unique_ptr<rtc::QueuedTask>(this), scaler_->GetSamplingPeriodMs());
86 return false; // Retain the task in order to reuse it.
87 }
88
89 QualityScaler* const scaler_;
90 bool stop_ = false;
91 rtc::SequencedTaskChecker task_checker_;
92 };
93
94 QualityScaler::QualityScaler(ScalingObserverInterface* observer,
95 VideoCodecType codec_type)
96 : QualityScaler(observer, CodecTypeToDefaultThresholds(codec_type)) {}
97
98 QualityScaler::QualityScaler(ScalingObserverInterface* observer,
99 VideoEncoder::QpThresholds thresholds)
100 : QualityScaler(observer, thresholds, kMeasureMs) {}
101
102 // Protected ctor, should not be called directly.
103 QualityScaler::QualityScaler(ScalingObserverInterface* observer,
104 VideoEncoder::QpThresholds thresholds,
105 int64_t sampling_period)
106 : check_qp_task_(nullptr),
107 observer_(observer),
108 sampling_period_ms_(sampling_period),
109 fast_rampup_(true),
110 // Arbitrarily choose size based on 30 fps for 5 seconds.
111 average_qp_(5 * 30),
112 framedrop_percent_(5 * 30),
113 thresholds_(thresholds) {
114 RTC_DCHECK_CALLED_SEQUENTIALLY(&task_checker_);
115 RTC_DCHECK(observer_ != nullptr);
116 check_qp_task_ = new CheckQPTask(this);
78 } 117 }
79 118
80 void QualityScaler::Init(int low_qp_threshold, 119 QualityScaler::~QualityScaler() {
81 int high_qp_threshold, 120 RTC_DCHECK_CALLED_SEQUENTIALLY(&task_checker_);
82 int initial_bitrate_kbps, 121 check_qp_task_->Stop();
83 int width,
84 int height,
85 int fps) {
86 ClearSamples();
87 low_qp_threshold_ = low_qp_threshold;
88 high_qp_threshold_ = high_qp_threshold;
89 downscale_shift_ = 0;
90 fast_rampup_ = true;
91
92 const int init_width = width;
93 const int init_height = height;
94 if (initial_bitrate_kbps > 0) {
95 int init_num_pixels = width * height;
96 if (initial_bitrate_kbps < kVgaBitrateThresholdKbps)
97 init_num_pixels = kVgaNumPixels;
98 if (initial_bitrate_kbps < kQvgaBitrateThresholdKbps)
99 init_num_pixels = kQvgaNumPixels;
100 while (width * height > init_num_pixels) {
101 ++downscale_shift_;
102 width /= 2;
103 height /= 2;
104 }
105 }
106 UpdateTargetResolution(init_width, init_height);
107 ReportFramerate(fps);
108 } 122 }
109 123
110 // Report framerate(fps) to estimate # of samples. 124 int64_t QualityScaler::GetSamplingPeriodMs() const {
111 void QualityScaler::ReportFramerate(int framerate) { 125 RTC_DCHECK_CALLED_SEQUENTIALLY(&task_checker_);
112 // Use a faster window for upscaling initially. 126 return fast_rampup_ ? sampling_period_ms_
113 // This enables faster initial rampups without risking strong up-down 127 : (sampling_period_ms_ * kSamplePeriodScaleFactor);
114 // behavior later. 128 }
115 num_samples_upscale_ = framerate * (fast_rampup_ ? kMeasureSecondsFastUpscale 129
116 : kMeasureSecondsUpscale); 130 void QualityScaler::ReportDroppedFrame() {
117 num_samples_downscale_ = framerate * kMeasureSecondsDownscale; 131 RTC_DCHECK_CALLED_SEQUENTIALLY(&task_checker_);
132 framedrop_percent_.AddSample(100);
118 } 133 }
119 134
120 void QualityScaler::ReportQP(int qp) { 135 void QualityScaler::ReportQP(int qp) {
136 RTC_DCHECK_CALLED_SEQUENTIALLY(&task_checker_);
121 framedrop_percent_.AddSample(0); 137 framedrop_percent_.AddSample(0);
122 average_qp_.AddSample(qp); 138 average_qp_.AddSample(qp);
123 } 139 }
124 140
125 void QualityScaler::ReportDroppedFrame() { 141 void QualityScaler::CheckQP() {
126 framedrop_percent_.AddSample(100); 142 RTC_DCHECK_CALLED_SEQUENTIALLY(&task_checker_);
127 }
128
129 void QualityScaler::OnEncodeFrame(int width, int height) {
130 // Should be set through InitEncode -> Should be set by now. 143 // Should be set through InitEncode -> Should be set by now.
131 RTC_DCHECK_GE(low_qp_threshold_, 0); 144 RTC_DCHECK_GE(thresholds_.low, 0);
132 if (target_res_.width != width || target_res_.height != height) { 145 LOG(LS_INFO) << "Checking if average QP exceeds threshold";
133 UpdateTargetResolution(width, height);
134 }
135
136 // Check if we should scale down due to high frame drop. 146 // Check if we should scale down due to high frame drop.
137 const auto drop_rate = framedrop_percent_.GetAverage(num_samples_downscale_); 147 const rtc::Optional<int> drop_rate = framedrop_percent_.GetAverage();
138 if (drop_rate && *drop_rate >= kFramedropPercentThreshold) { 148 if (drop_rate && *drop_rate >= kFramedropPercentThreshold) {
139 ScaleDown(); 149 ReportQPHigh();
140 return; 150 return;
141 } 151 }
142 152
143 // Check if we should scale up or down based on QP. 153 // Check if we should scale up or down based on QP.
144 const auto avg_qp_down = average_qp_.GetAverage(num_samples_downscale_); 154 const rtc::Optional<int> avg_qp = average_qp_.GetAverage();
145 if (avg_qp_down && *avg_qp_down > high_qp_threshold_) { 155 if (avg_qp && *avg_qp > thresholds_.high) {
146 ScaleDown(); 156 ReportQPHigh();
147 return; 157 return;
148 } 158 }
149 const auto avg_qp_up = average_qp_.GetAverage(num_samples_upscale_); 159 if (avg_qp && *avg_qp <= thresholds_.low) {
150 if (avg_qp_up && *avg_qp_up <= low_qp_threshold_) {
151 // QP has been low. We want to try a higher resolution. 160 // QP has been low. We want to try a higher resolution.
152 ScaleUp(); 161 ReportQPLow();
153 return; 162 return;
154 } 163 }
155 } 164 }
156 165
157 void QualityScaler::ScaleUp() { 166 void QualityScaler::ReportQPLow() {
158 downscale_shift_ = std::max(0, downscale_shift_ - 1); 167 RTC_DCHECK_CALLED_SEQUENTIALLY(&task_checker_);
168 LOG(LS_INFO) << "QP has been low, asking for higher resolution.";
159 ClearSamples(); 169 ClearSamples();
170 observer_->ScaleUp(scale_reason_);
160 } 171 }
161 172
162 void QualityScaler::ScaleDown() { 173 void QualityScaler::ReportQPHigh() {
163 downscale_shift_ = std::min(maximum_shift_, downscale_shift_ + 1); 174 RTC_DCHECK_CALLED_SEQUENTIALLY(&task_checker_);
175 LOG(LS_INFO) << "QP has been high , asking for lower resolution.";
164 ClearSamples(); 176 ClearSamples();
177 observer_->ScaleDown(scale_reason_);
165 // If we've scaled down, wait longer before scaling up again. 178 // If we've scaled down, wait longer before scaling up again.
166 if (fast_rampup_) { 179 if (fast_rampup_) {
167 fast_rampup_ = false; 180 fast_rampup_ = false;
168 num_samples_upscale_ = (num_samples_upscale_ / kMeasureSecondsFastUpscale) *
169 kMeasureSecondsUpscale;
170 } 181 }
171 } 182 }
172 183
173 QualityScaler::Resolution QualityScaler::GetScaledResolution() const {
174 const int frame_width = target_res_.width >> downscale_shift_;
175 const int frame_height = target_res_.height >> downscale_shift_;
176 return Resolution{frame_width, frame_height};
177 }
178
179 rtc::scoped_refptr<VideoFrameBuffer> QualityScaler::GetScaledBuffer(
180 const rtc::scoped_refptr<VideoFrameBuffer>& frame) {
181 Resolution res = GetScaledResolution();
182 const int src_width = frame->width();
183 const int src_height = frame->height();
184
185 if (res.width == src_width && res.height == src_height)
186 return frame;
187 rtc::scoped_refptr<I420Buffer> scaled_buffer =
188 pool_.CreateBuffer(res.width, res.height);
189
190 scaled_buffer->ScaleFrom(*frame);
191
192 return scaled_buffer;
193 }
194
195 void QualityScaler::UpdateTargetResolution(int width, int height) {
196 if (width < kMinDownscaleDimension || height < kMinDownscaleDimension) {
197 maximum_shift_ = 0;
198 } else {
199 maximum_shift_ = static_cast<int>(
200 log2(std::min(width, height) / kMinDownscaleDimension));
201 }
202 target_res_ = Resolution{width, height};
203 }
204
205 void QualityScaler::ClearSamples() { 184 void QualityScaler::ClearSamples() {
185 RTC_DCHECK_CALLED_SEQUENTIALLY(&task_checker_);
206 framedrop_percent_.Reset(); 186 framedrop_percent_.Reset();
207 average_qp_.Reset(); 187 average_qp_.Reset();
208 } 188 }
209
210
211 } // namespace webrtc 189 } // namespace webrtc
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