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+ <title>Encapsulation of Opus in ISO Base Media File Format</title> |
+ </head> |
+ <body bgcolor="0x333333" text="#60B0C0"> |
+ <b><u>Encapsulation of Opus in ISO Base Media File Format</u></b><br> |
+ <font size="2">last updated: January 12, 2015</font><br> |
+ <br> |
+ <div class="normal_link pre frame_box"> |
+ |
+ Encapsulation of Opus in ISO Base Media File Format |
+ Version 0.6.6 (incomplete) |
+ |
+ |
+Table of Contents |
+<a href="#1">1</a> Scope |
+<a href="#2">2</a> Normative References |
+<a href="#3">3</a> Terms and Definitions |
+<a href="#4">4</a> Design Rules of Encapsulation |
+ <a href="#4.1">4.1</a> File Type Indentification |
+ <a href="#4.2">4.2</a> Overview of Track Structure |
+ <a href="#4.3">4.3</a> Definitions of Opus sample |
+ <a href="#4.3.1">4.3.1</a> Sample entry format |
+ <a href="#4.3.2">4.3.2</a> Opus Specific Box |
+ <a href="#4.3.3">4.3.3</a> Sample format |
+ <a href="#4.3.4">4.3.4</a> Duration of Opus sample |
+ <a href="#4.3.5">4.3.5</a> Sub-sample |
+ <a href="#4.3.6">4.3.6</a> Random Access |
+ <a href="#4.3.6.1">4.3.6.1</a> Random Access Point |
+ <a href="#4.3.6.2">4.3.6.2</a> Pre-roll |
+ <a href="#4.4">4.4</a> Trimming of Actual Duration |
+ <a href="#4.5">4.5</a> Channel Layout (informative) |
+ <a href="#4.6">4.6</a> Basic Structure (informative) |
+ <a href="#4.6.1">4.6.2</a> Initial Movie |
+ <a href="#4.6.2">4.6.3</a> Movie Fragments |
+ <a href="#4.7">4.7</a> Example of Encapsulation (informative) |
+<a href="#5">5</a> Author's Address |
+ |
+<a name="1"></a> |
+1 Scope |
+ This specification specifies the fundamental way of the encapsulation of Opus coded bitstreams in ISO Base Media |
+ file format and its derivatives. The encapsulation of Opus coded bitstreams in QuickTime file format is outside |
+ the scope of this specification. |
+ |
+<a name="2"></a> |
+2 Normative References |
+ [1] ISO/IEC 14496-12:2012 Corrected version |
+ Information technology — Coding of audio-visual objects — Part 12: ISO base media file format |
+ |
+ [2] ISO/IEC 14496-12:2012/Amd.1:2013 |
+ Information technology — Coding of audio-visual objects — Part 12: ISO base media file format |
+ AMENDMENT 1: Various enhancements including support for large metadata |
+ |
+ [3] RFC 6716 |
+ Definition of the Opus Audio Codec |
+ |
+ [4] draft-ietf-codec-oggopus-06 |
+ Ogg Encapsulation for the Opus Audio Codec |
+ |
+<a name="3"></a> |
+3 Terms and Definitions |
+ 3.1 active track |
+ enabled track from the non-alternate group or selected track from alternate group |
+ |
+ 3.2 actual duration |
+ duration constructed from valid samples |
+ |
+ 3.3 edit |
+ entry in the Edit List Box |
+ |
+ 3.4 padded samples |
+ PCM samples after decoding Opus sample(s) which are not valid samples |
+ An Opus bitstream always contains them partially at the beginning and may contain them in part at the end, as |
+ long as not physically removed yet at the beginning and/or the end. |
+ |
+ 3.5 priming samples |
+ padded samples at the beginning of the Opus bitstream |
+ |
+ 3.6 sample-accurate |
+ for any PCM sample, a timestamp exactly matching its sampling timestamp is present in the media timeline. |
+ |
+ 3.7 valid samples |
+ PCM samples after decoding Opus sample(s) corresponding to input PCM samples |
+ |
+<a name="4"></a> |
+4 Design Rules of Encapsulation |
+ 4.1 File Type Indentification<a name="4.1"></a> |
+ This specification does not define any brand to declare files are conformant to this specification. However, |
+ files conformant to this specification shall contain at least one brand, which supports the requirements and the |
+ requirements described in this clause without contradiction, in the compatible brands list of the File Type Box. |
+ As an example, the minimal support of the encapsulation of Opus bitstreams in ISO Base Media file format requires |
+ the 'iso2' brand in the compatible brands list since support of roll groups is required. |
+<a name="4.2"></a> |
+ 4.2 Overview of Track Structure |
+ This clause summarizes requirements of the encapsulation of Opus coded bitstream as media data in audio tracks |
+ in file formats compliant with the ISO Base Media File Format. The details are described in clauses after this |
+ clause. |
+ + The handler_type field in the Handler Reference Box shall be set to 'soun'. |
+ + The Media Information Box shall contain the Sound Media Header Box. |
+ + The codingname of the sample entry is 'Opus'. |
+ This specification does not define any encapsulation using MP4AudioSampleEntry with objectTypeIndication |
+ specified by the MPEG-4 Registration Authority (http://www.mp4ra.org/). |
+ See 4.3.1 Sample entry format to get the details about the sample entry. |
+ + The 'dOps' box is added to the sample entry to convey initializing information for the decoder. |
+ See 4.3.2 Opus Specific Box to get the details. |
+ + An Opus sample is exactly one Opus packet for each of different Opus bitstreams. |
+ See 4.3.3 Sample format to get the details. |
+ + Every Opus sample is a sync sample but requires pre-roll for every random access to get correct output. |
+ See 4.3.6 Random Access to get the details. |
+<a name="4.3"></a> |
+ 4.3 Definitions of Opus sample |
+ 4.3.1 Sample entry format<a name="4.3.1"></a> |
+ For any track containing Opus bitstreams, at least one sample entry describing corresponding Opus bitstream |
+ shall be present inside the Sample Table Box. This version of the specification defines only one sample |
+ entry format named OpusSampleEntry whose codingname is 'Opus'. This sample entry includes exactly one Opus |
+ Specific Box defined in 4.3.2 as a mandatory box and indicates that Opus samples described by this sample |
+ entry are stored by the sample format described in 4.3.3. |
+ |
+ The syntax and semantics of the OpusSampleEntry is shown as follows. |
+ |
+ class OpusSampleEntry() extends AudioSampleEntry ('Opus'){ |
+ OpusSpecificBox(); |
+ } |
+ |
+ + channelcount: |
+ The channelcount field shall be set to the sum of the total number of Opus bitstreams and the number |
+ of Opus bitstreams producing two channels. This value is indentical with (M+N), where M is the value of |
+ the *Coupled Stream Count* field and N is the value of the *Stream Count* field in the *Channel Mapping |
+ Table* in the identification header defined in Ogg Opus [4]. |
+ + samplesize: |
+ The samplesize field shall be set to 16. |
+ + samplerate: |
+ The samplerate field shall be set to 48000<<16. |
+ + OpusSpecificBox |
+ This box contains initializing information for the decoder as defined in 4.3.2. |
+ |
+ 4.3.2 Opus Specific Box<a name="4.3.2"></a> |
+ Exactly one Opus Specific Box shall be present in each OpusSampleEntry. |
+ The Opus Specific Box contains the Version field and this specification defines version 0 of this box. |
+ If incompatible changes occured in the fields after the Version field within the OpusSpecificBox in the |
+ future versions of this specification, another version will be defined. |
+ This box refers to Ogg Opus [4] at many parts but all the data are stored as big-endian format. |
+ |
+ The syntax and semantics of the Opus Specific Box is shown as follows. |
+ |
+ class ChannelMappingTable (unsigned int(8) OutputChannelCount){ |
+ unsigned int(8) StreamCount; |
+ unsigned int(8) CoupledCount; |
+ unsigned int(8 * OutputChannelCount) ChannelMapping; |
+ } |
+ |
+ aligned(8) class OpusSpecificBox extends Box('dOps'){ |
+ unsigned int(8) Version; |
+ unsigned int(8) OutputChannelCount; |
+ unsigned int(16) PreSkip; |
+ unsigned int(32) InputSampleRate; |
+ signed int(16) OutputGain; |
+ unsigned int(8) ChannelMappingFamily; |
+ if (ChannelMappingFamily != 0) { |
+ ChannelMappingTable(OutputChannelCount); |
+ } |
+ } |
+ |
+ + Version: |
+ The Version field shall be set to 0. |
+ In the future versions of this specification, this field may be set to other values. And without support |
+ of those values, the reader shall not read the fields after this within the OpusSpecificBox. |
+ + OutputChannelCount: |
+ The OutputChannelCount field shall be set to the same value as the *Output Channel Count* field in the |
+ identification header defined in Ogg Opus [4]. |
+ + PreSkip: |
+ The PreSkip field indicates the number of the priming samples, that is, the number of samples at 48000 Hz |
+ to discard from the decoder output when starting playback. The value of the PreSkip field could be zero |
+ when removing Opus samples containing the number of PCM samples equal to or more than of the priming |
+ samples. The PreSkip field is not used for discarding the priming samples at the whole playback at all |
+ since it is informative only, and that task falls on the Edit List Box. |
+ + InputSampleRate: |
+ The InputSampleRate field shall be set to the same value as the *Input Sample Rate* field in the |
+ identification header defined in Ogg Opus [4]. |
+ + OutputGain: |
+ The OutputGain field shall be set to the same value as the *Output Gain* field in the identification |
+ header define in Ogg Opus [4]. Note that the value is stored as 8.8 fixed-point. |
+ + ChannelMappingFamily: |
+ The ChannelMappingFamily field shall be set to the same value as the *Channel Mapping Family* field in |
+ the identification header defined in Ogg Opus [4]. |
+ + StreamCount: |
+ The StreamCount field shall be set to the same value as the *Stream Count* field in the identification |
+ header defined in Ogg Opus [4]. |
+ + CoupledCount: |
+ The CoupledCount field shall be set to the same value as the *Coupled Count* field in the identification |
+ header defined in Ogg Opus [4]. |
+ + ChannelMapping: |
+ The ChannelMapping field shall be set to the same octet string as *Channel Mapping* field in the identi- |
+ fication header defined in Ogg Opus [4]. |
+ |
+ 4.3.3 Sample format<a name="4.3.3"></a> |
+ An Opus sample is exactly one Opus packet for each of different Opus bitstreams. Due to support more than |
+ two channels, an Opus sample can contain frames from multiple Opus bitstreams but all Opus packets shall |
+ share with the total of frame sizes in a single Opus sample. The way of how to pack an Opus packet from |
+ each of Opus bitstreams into a single Opus sample follows Appendix B. in RFC 6716 [3]. |
+ The endianness has nothing to do with any Opus sample since every Opus packet is processed byte-by-byte. |
+ In this specification, 'sample' means 'Opus sample' except for 'padded samples', 'priming samples', 'valid |
+ sample' and 'sample-accurate', i.e. 'sample' is 'sample' in the term defined in ISO/IEC 14496-12 [1]. |
+ |
+ +-----------------------------------------+-------------------------------------+ |
+ | Opus packet 0 (self-delimiting framing) | Opus packet 1 (undelimited framing) | |
+ +-----------------------------------------+-------------------------------------+ |
+ |<---------------------------- the size of Opus sample ------------------------>| |
+ |
+ Figure 1 - Example structure of an Opus sample containing two Opus bitstreams |
+ |
+ 4.3.4 Duration of Opus sample<a name="4.3.4"></a> |
+ The duration of Opus sample is given by multiplying the total of frame sizes for a single Opus bitstream |
+ expressed in seconds by the value of the timescale field in the Media Header Box. |
+ Let's say an Opus sample consists of two Opus bitstreams, where the frame size of one bitstream is 40 milli- |
+ seconds and the frame size of another is 60 milliseconds, and the timescale field in the Media Header Box |
+ is set to 48000, then the duration of that Opus sample shall be 120 milliseconds since three 40 millisecond |
+ frame and two 60 millisecond frames shall be contained because of the maximum duration of Opus packet, 120 |
+ milliseconds, and 5760 in the timescale indicated in the Media Header Box. |
+ |
+ To indicate the valid samples excluding the padded samples at the end of Opus bitstream, the duration of |
+ the last Opus sample of an Opus bitstream is given by multiplying the number of the valid samples by the |
+ value produced by dividing the value of the timescale field in the Media Header Box by 48000. |
+ |
+ 4.3.5 Sub-sample<a name="4.3.5"></a> |
+ The structure of the last Opus packet in an Opus sample is different from the others in the same Opus sample, |
+ and the others are invalid Opus packets as an Opus sample because of self-delimiting framing. To avoid |
+ complexities, sub-sample is not defined for Opus sample in this specification. |
+ |
+ 4.3.6 Random Access<a name="4.3.6"></a> |
+ This subclause describes the nature of the random access of Opus sample. |
+ |
+ 4.3.6.1 Random Access Point<a name="4.3.6.1"></a> |
+ All Opus samples can be independently decoded i.e. every Opus sample is a sync sample. Therefore, the |
+ Sync Sample Box shall not be present as long as there are no samples other than Opus samples in the same |
+ track. And the sample_is_non_sync_sample field for Opus samples shall be set to 0. |
+ |
+ 4.3.6.2 Pre-roll<a name="4.3.6.2"></a> |
+ Opus bitstream requires at least 80 millisecond pre-roll after each random access to get correct output. |
+ Pre-roll is indicated by the roll_distance field in AudioRollRecoveryEntry. AudioPreRollEntry shall not |
+ be used since every Opus sample is a sync sample in Opus bitstream. Note that roll_distance is expressed |
+ in sample units in a term of ISO Base Media File Format, and always takes negative values. |
+ |
+ For any track containing Opus bitstreams, at least one Sample Group Description Box and at least one |
+ Sample to Group Box within the Sample Table Box shall be present and these have the grouping_type field |
+ set to 'roll'. If any Opus sample is contained in a track fragment, the Sample to Group Box with the |
+ grouping_type field set to 'roll' shall be present for that track fragment. |
+ |
+ For the requirement of AudioRollRecoveryEntry, the compatible_brands field in the File Type Box shall |
+ contain at least one brand which requires support for roll groups. |
+<a name="4.4"></a> |
+ 4.4 Trimming of Actual Duration |
+ Due to the priming samples (or the padding at the beginning) derived from the pre-roll for the startup and the |
+ padded samples at the end, we need trim from media to get the actual duration. An edit in the Edit List Box can |
+ achieve this demand, and the Edit Box and the Edit List Box shall be present. |
+ |
+ For sample-accurate trimming, proper timescale should be set to the timescale field in the Movie Header Box |
+ and the Media Header Box inside Track Box(es) for Opus bitstream. The timescale field in the Media Header Box is |
+ typically set to 48000. It is recommended that the timescale field in the Movie Header Box be set to the same |
+ value of the timescale field in the Media Header Box in order to avoid the rounding problem when specifying |
+ duration of edit if the timescales in all of the Media Header Boxes are set to the same value. |
+ |
+ For example, to indicate the actual duration of an Opus bitstream in a track with the timescale fields of both |
+ the Movie Header Box and the Media Header Box set to 48000, we would use the following edit: |
+ segment_duration = the number of the valid samples |
+ media_time = the number of the priming samples |
+ media_rate = 1 << 16 |
+ |
+ The Edit List Box is applied to whole movie including all movie fragments. Therefore, it is impossible to tell |
+ the actual duration in the case producing movie fragments on the fly such as live-streaming. In such cases, |
+ the duration of the last Opus sample may be helpful by setting zero to the segment_duration field since the |
+ value 0 represents implicit duration equal to the sum of the duration of all samples. |
+<a name="4.5"></a> |
+ 4.5 Channel Layout (informative) |
+ By the application of alternate_group in the Track Header Box, whole audio channels in all active tracks from |
+ non-alternate group and/or different alternate group from each other are composited into the presentation. If |
+ an Opus sample consists of multiple Opus bitstreams, it can be splitted into individual Opus bitstreams and |
+ reconstructed into new Opus samples as long as every Opus bitstream has the same total duration in each Opus |
+ sample. This nature can be utilized to encapsulate a single Opus bitstream in each track without breaking the |
+ original channel layout. |
+ |
+ As an example, let's say there is a following track: |
+ OutputChannelCount = 6; |
+ StreamCount = 4; |
+ CoupledCount = 2; |
+ ChannelMapping = {0, 4, 1, 2, 3, 5}; // front left, front center, front right, rear left, rear right, LFE |
+ Here, to couple front left to front right channels into the first stream, and couple rear left to rear right |
+ channels into the second stream, reordering is needed since coupled streams must precede any non-coupled stream. |
+ You extract the four Opus bitstreams from this track and you encapsulate two of the four into a track and the |
+ others into another track. The former track is as follows. |
+ OutputChannelCount = 6; |
+ StreamCount = 2; |
+ CoupledCount = 2; |
+ ChannelMapping = {0, 255, 1, 2, 3, 255}; // front left, front center, front right, rear left, rear right, LFE |
+ And the latter track is as follows. |
+ OutputChannelCount = 6; |
+ StreamCount = 2; |
+ CoupledCount = 0; |
+ ChannelMapping = {255, 0, 255, 255, 255, 1}; // front left, front center, front right, rear left, rear right, LFE |
+ In addition, the value of the alternate_group field in the both tracks is set to 0. As the result, the player |
+ may play as if channels with 255 are not present, and play the presentation constructed from the both tracks |
+ in the same channel layout as the one of the original track. Keep in mind that the way of the composition, i.e. |
+ the mixing for playback, is not defined here, and maybe different results could occur except for the channel |
+ layout of the original, depending on an implementation or the definition of a derived file format. |
+ |
+ Note that some derived file formats may specify the restriction to ignore alternate grouping. In the context of |
+ such file formats, this application is not available. This unavailability does not mean incompatibilities among |
+ file formats unless the restriction to the value of the alternate_group field is specified and brings about |
+ any conflict among their definitions. |
+<a name="4.6"></a> |
+ 4.6 Basic Structure (informative) |
+ 4.6.1 Initial Movie<a name="4.6.1"></a> |
+ This subclause shows a basic structure of the Movie Box as follows: |
+ |
+ +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+------------------------------+ |
+ |moov| | | | | | | | Movie Box | |
+ +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+------------------------------+ |
+ | |mvhd| | | | | | | Movie Header Box | |
+ +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+------------------------------+ |
+ | |trak| | | | | | | Track Box | |
+ +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+------------------------------+ |
+ | | |tkhd| | | | | | Track Header Box | |
+ +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+------------------------------+ |
+ | | |edts| | | | | | Edit Box | |
+ +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+------------------------------+ |
+ | | | |elst| | | | | Edit List Box | |
+ +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+------------------------------+ |
+ | | |mdia| | | | | | Media Box | |
+ +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+------------------------------+ |
+ | | | |mdhd| | | | | Media Header Box | |
+ +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+------------------------------+ |
+ | | | |hdlr| | | | | Handler Reference Box | |
+ +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+------------------------------+ |
+ | | | |minf| | | | | Media Information Box | |
+ +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+------------------------------+ |
+ | | | | |smhd| | | | Sound Media Header Box | |
+ +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+------------------------------+ |
+ | | | | |dinf| | | | Data Information Box | |
+ +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+------------------------------+ |
+ | | | | | |dref| | | Data Reference Box | |
+ +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+------------------------------+ |
+ | | | | | | |url | | DataEntryUrlBox | |
+ +----+----+----+----+----+----+ or +----+------------------------------+ |
+ | | | | | | |urn | | DataEntryUrnBox | |
+ +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+------------------------------+ |
+ | | | | |stbl| | | | Sample Table | |
+ +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+------------------------------+ |
+ | | | | | |stsd| | | Sample Description Box | |
+ +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+------------------------------+ |
+ | | | | | | |Opus| | OpusSampleEntry | |
+ +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+------------------------------+ |
+ | | | | | | | |dOps| Opus Specific Box | |
+ +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+------------------------------+ |
+ | | | | | |stts| | | Decoding Time to Sample Box | |
+ +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+------------------------------+ |
+ | | | | | |stsc| | | Sample To Chunk Box | |
+ +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+------------------------------+ |
+ | | | | | |stsz| | | Sample Size Box | |
+ +----+----+----+----+----+ or +----+----+------------------------------+ |
+ | | | | | |stz2| | | Compact Sample Size Box | |
+ +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+------------------------------+ |
+ | | | | | |stco| | | Chunk Offset Box | |
+ +----+----+----+----+----+ or +----+----+------------------------------+ |
+ | | | | | |co64| | | Chunk Large Offset Box | |
+ +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+------------------------------+ |
+ | | | | | |sgpd| | | Sample Group Description Box | |
+ +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+------------------------------+ |
+ | | | | | |sbgp| | | Sample to Group Box | |
+ +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+------------------------------+ |
+ | |mvex|* | | | | | | Movie Extends Box | |
+ +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+------------------------------+ |
+ | | |trex|* | | | | | Track Extends Box | |
+ +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+------------------------------+ |
+ |
+ Figure 2 - Basic structure of Movie Box |
+ |
+ It is strongly recommended that the order of boxes should follow the above structure. |
+ Boxes marked with an asterisk (*) may be present. |
+ For most boxes listed above, the definition is as is defined in ISO/IEC 14496-12 [1]. The additional boxes |
+ and the additional requirements, restrictions and recommendations to the other boxes are described in this |
+ specification. |
+ |
+ 4.6.2 Movie Fragments<a name="4.6.2"></a> |
+ This subclause shows a basic structure of the Movie Fragment Box as follows: |
+ |
+ +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+------------------------------+ |
+ |moof| | | | | | | | Movie Fragment Box | |
+ +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+------------------------------+ |
+ | |mfhd| | | | | | | Movie Fragment Header Box | |
+ +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+------------------------------+ |
+ | |traf| | | | | | | Track Fragment Box | |
+ +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+------------------------------+ |
+ | | |tfhd| | | | | | Track Fragment Header Box | |
+ +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+------------------------------+ |
+ | | |trun| | | | | | Track Fragment Run Box | |
+ +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+------------------------------+ |
+ | | |sgpd|* | | | | | Sample Group Description Box | |
+ +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+------------------------------+ |
+ | | |sbgp|* | | | | | Sample to Group Box | |
+ +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+------------------------------+ |
+ |
+ Figure 3 - Basic structure of Movie Fragment Box |
+ |
+ It is strongly recommended that the Movie Fragment Header Box and the Track Fragment Header Box be |
+ placed first in their container. |
+ Boxes marked with an asterisk (*) may be present. |
+ For the boxes listed above, the definition is as is defined in ISO/IEC 14496-12 [1]. |
+<a name="4.7"></a> |
+ 4.7 Example of Encapsulation (informative) |
+ [File] |
+ size = 17790 |
+ [ftyp: File Type Box] |
+ position = 0 |
+ size = 24 |
+ major_brand = mp42 : MP4 version 2 |
+ minor_version = 0 |
+ compatible_brands |
+ brand[0] = mp42 : MP4 version 2 |
+ brand[1] = iso2 : ISO Base Media file format version 2 |
+ [moov: Movie Box] |
+ position = 24 |
+ size = 757 |
+ [mvhd: Movie Header Box] |
+ position = 32 |
+ size = 108 |
+ version = 0 |
+ flags = 0x000000 |
+ creation_time = UTC 2014/12/12, 18:41:19 |
+ modification_time = UTC 2014/12/12, 18:41:19 |
+ timescale = 48000 |
+ duration = 33600 (00:00:00.700) |
+ rate = 1.000000 |
+ volume = 1.000000 |
+ reserved = 0x0000 |
+ reserved = 0x00000000 |
+ reserved = 0x00000000 |
+ transformation matrix |
+ | a, b, u | | 1.000000, 0.000000, 0.000000 | |
+ | c, d, v | = | 0.000000, 1.000000, 0.000000 | |
+ | x, y, w | | 0.000000, 0.000000, 1.000000 | |
+ pre_defined = 0x00000000 |
+ pre_defined = 0x00000000 |
+ pre_defined = 0x00000000 |
+ pre_defined = 0x00000000 |
+ pre_defined = 0x00000000 |
+ pre_defined = 0x00000000 |
+ next_track_ID = 2 |
+ [iods: Object Descriptor Box] |
+ position = 140 |
+ size = 33 |
+ version = 0 |
+ flags = 0x000000 |
+ [tag = 0x10: MP4_IOD] |
+ expandableClassSize = 16 |
+ ObjectDescriptorID = 1 |
+ URL_Flag = 0 |
+ includeInlineProfileLevelFlag = 0 |
+ reserved = 0xf |
+ ODProfileLevelIndication = 0xff |
+ sceneProfileLevelIndication = 0xff |
+ audioProfileLevelIndication = 0xfe |
+ visualProfileLevelIndication = 0xff |
+ graphicsProfileLevelIndication = 0xff |
+ [tag = 0x0e: ES_ID_Inc] |
+ expandableClassSize = 4 |
+ Track_ID = 1 |
+ [trak: Track Box] |
+ position = 173 |
+ size = 608 |
+ [tkhd: Track Header Box] |
+ position = 181 |
+ size = 92 |
+ version = 0 |
+ flags = 0x000007 |
+ Track enabled |
+ Track in movie |
+ Track in preview |
+ creation_time = UTC 2014/12/12, 18:41:19 |
+ modification_time = UTC 2014/12/12, 18:41:19 |
+ track_ID = 1 |
+ reserved = 0x00000000 |
+ duration = 33600 (00:00:00.700) |
+ reserved = 0x00000000 |
+ reserved = 0x00000000 |
+ layer = 0 |
+ alternate_group = 0 |
+ volume = 1.000000 |
+ reserved = 0x0000 |
+ transformation matrix |
+ | a, b, u | | 1.000000, 0.000000, 0.000000 | |
+ | c, d, v | = | 0.000000, 1.000000, 0.000000 | |
+ | x, y, w | | 0.000000, 0.000000, 1.000000 | |
+ width = 0.000000 |
+ height = 0.000000 |
+ [edts: Edit Box] |
+ position = 273 |
+ size = 36 |
+ [elst: Edit List Box] |
+ position = 281 |
+ size = 28 |
+ version = 0 |
+ flags = 0x000000 |
+ entry_count = 1 |
+ entry[0] |
+ segment_duration = 33600 |
+ media_time = 312 |
+ media_rate = 1.000000 |
+ [mdia: Media Box] |
+ position = 309 |
+ size = 472 |
+ [mdhd: Media Header Box] |
+ position = 317 |
+ size = 32 |
+ version = 0 |
+ flags = 0x000000 |
+ creation_time = UTC 2014/12/12, 18:41:19 |
+ modification_time = UTC 2014/12/12, 18:41:19 |
+ timescale = 48000 |
+ duration = 34560 (00:00:00.720) |
+ language = und |
+ pre_defined = 0x0000 |
+ [hdlr: Handler Reference Box] |
+ position = 349 |
+ size = 51 |
+ version = 0 |
+ flags = 0x000000 |
+ pre_defined = 0x00000000 |
+ handler_type = soun |
+ reserved = 0x00000000 |
+ reserved = 0x00000000 |
+ reserved = 0x00000000 |
+ name = Xiph Audio Handler |
+ [minf: Media Information Box] |
+ position = 400 |
+ size = 381 |
+ [smhd: Sound Media Header Box] |
+ position = 408 |
+ size = 16 |
+ version = 0 |
+ flags = 0x000000 |
+ balance = 0.000000 |
+ reserved = 0x0000 |
+ [dinf: Data Information Box] |
+ position = 424 |
+ size = 36 |
+ [dref: Data Reference Box] |
+ position = 432 |
+ size = 28 |
+ version = 0 |
+ flags = 0x000000 |
+ entry_count = 1 |
+ [url : Data Entry Url Box] |
+ position = 448 |
+ size = 12 |
+ version = 0 |
+ flags = 0x000001 |
+ location = in the same file |
+ [stbl: Sample Table Box] |
+ position = 460 |
+ size = 321 |
+ [stsd: Sample Description Box] |
+ position = 468 |
+ size = 79 |
+ version = 0 |
+ flags = 0x000000 |
+ entry_count = 1 |
+ [Opus: Audio Description] |
+ position = 484 |
+ size = 63 |
+ reserved = 0x000000000000 |
+ data_reference_index = 1 |
+ reserved = 0x0000 |
+ reserved = 0x0000 |
+ reserved = 0x00000000 |
+ channelcount = 6 |
+ samplesize = 16 |
+ pre_defined = 0 |
+ reserved = 0 |
+ samplerate = 48000.000000 |
+ [dOps: Opus Specific Box] |
+ position = 520 |
+ size = 27 |
+ Version = 0 |
+ OutputChannelCount = 6 |
+ PreSkip = 312 |
+ InputSampleRate = 48000 |
+ OutputGain = 0 |
+ ChannelMappingFamily = 1 |
+ StreamCount = 4 |
+ CoupledCount = 2 |
+ ChannelMapping |
+ 0 -> 0: front left |
+ 1 -> 4: fron center |
+ 2 -> 1: front right |
+ 3 -> 2: side left |
+ 4 -> 3: side right |
+ 5 -> 5: rear center |
+ [stts: Decoding Time to Sample Box] |
+ position = 547 |
+ size = 24 |
+ version = 0 |
+ flags = 0x000000 |
+ entry_count = 1 |
+ entry[0] |
+ sample_count = 18 |
+ sample_delta = 1920 |
+ [stsc: Sample To Chunk Box] |
+ position = 571 |
+ size = 40 |
+ version = 0 |
+ flags = 0x000000 |
+ entry_count = 2 |
+ entry[0] |
+ first_chunk = 1 |
+ samples_per_chunk = 13 |
+ sample_description_index = 1 |
+ entry[1] |
+ first_chunk = 2 |
+ samples_per_chunk = 5 |
+ sample_description_index = 1 |
+ [stsz: Sample Size Box] |
+ position = 611 |
+ size = 92 |
+ version = 0 |
+ flags = 0x000000 |
+ sample_size = 0 (variable) |
+ sample_count = 18 |
+ entry_size[0] = 977 |
+ entry_size[1] = 938 |
+ entry_size[2] = 939 |
+ entry_size[3] = 938 |
+ entry_size[4] = 934 |
+ entry_size[5] = 945 |
+ entry_size[6] = 948 |
+ entry_size[7] = 956 |
+ entry_size[8] = 955 |
+ entry_size[9] = 930 |
+ entry_size[10] = 933 |
+ entry_size[11] = 934 |
+ entry_size[12] = 972 |
+ entry_size[13] = 977 |
+ entry_size[14] = 958 |
+ entry_size[15] = 949 |
+ entry_size[16] = 962 |
+ entry_size[17] = 848 |
+ [stco: Chunk Offset Box] |
+ position = 703 |
+ size = 24 |
+ version = 0 |
+ flags = 0x000000 |
+ entry_count = 2 |
+ chunk_offset[0] = 797 |
+ chunk_offset[1] = 13096 |
+ [sgpd: Sample Group Description Box] |
+ position = 727 |
+ size = 26 |
+ version = 1 |
+ flags = 0x000000 |
+ grouping_type = roll |
+ default_length = 2 (constant) |
+ entry_count = 1 |
+ roll_distance[0] = -2 |
+ [sbgp: Sample to Group Box] |
+ position = 753 |
+ size = 28 |
+ version = 0 |
+ flags = 0x000000 |
+ grouping_type = roll |
+ entry_count = 1 |
+ entry[0] |
+ sample_count = 18 |
+ group_description_index = 1 |
+ [free: Free Space Box] |
+ position = 781 |
+ size = 8 |
+ [mdat: Media Data Box] |
+ position = 789 |
+ size = 17001 |
+<a name="5"></a> |
+5 Authors' Address |
+ Yusuke Nakamura |
+ Email: muken.the.vfrmaniac |at| gmail.com |
+ </div> |
+ </body> |
+</html> |