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Side by Side Diff: webrtc/common_audio/swap_queue.h

Issue 1398473004: Changed queue implementation to the proposed vector-based solution. (Closed) Base URL: https://chromium.googlesource.com/external/webrtc.git@lock_unittest_CL
Patch Set: Removed redundant DCHECKs Created 5 years, 1 month ago
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1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2015 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved.
3 *
4 * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
5 * that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
6 * tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
7 * in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may
8 * be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
9 */
10
11 #ifndef WEBRTC_COMMON_AUDIO_SWAP_QUEUE_H_
12 #define WEBRTC_COMMON_AUDIO_SWAP_QUEUE_H_
13
14 #include <algorithm>
15 #include <utility>
16 #include <vector>
17
18 #include "webrtc/base/checks.h"
19 #include "webrtc/base/criticalsection.h"
20
21 namespace webrtc {
22
23 namespace internal {
24
25 // (Internal; please don't use outside this file.)
26 // Default item invariance verifier callback function.
27 template <typename T>
28 bool NoopSwapQueueItemVerifierFunction(const T&) {
29 return true;
30 }
31
32 } // namespace internal
33
34 // Functor to use when supplying a verifier function for the queue.
35 template <typename T,
36 bool (*QueueItemVerifierFunction)(const T&) =
37 internal::NoopSwapQueueItemVerifierFunction>
38 class SwapQueueItemVerifier {
39 public:
40 bool operator()(const T& t) const { return QueueItemVerifierFunction(t); }
41 };
42
43 // This class is a fixed-size queue. A producer calls Insert() to insert
44 // an element of type T at the back of the queue, and a consumer calls
45 // Remove() to remove an element from the front of the queue. It's safe
46 // for the producer(s) and the consumer(s) to access the queue
47 // concurrently, from different threads.
48 //
49 // To avoid the construction, copying, and destruction of Ts that a naive
50 // queue implementation would require, for each "full" T passed from
51 // producer to consumer, SwapQueue<T> passes an "empty" T in the other
52 // direction (an "empty" T is one that contains nothing of value for the
53 // consumer). This bidirectional movement is implemented with swap().
54 //
55 // // Create queue:
56 // Bottle proto(568); // Prepare an empty Bottle. Heap allocates space for
57 // // 568 ml.
58 // SwapQueue<Bottle> q(N, proto); // Init queue with N copies of proto.
59 // // Each copy allocates on the heap.
60 // // Producer pseudo-code:
61 // Bottle b(568); // Prepare an empty Bottle. Heap allocates space for 568 ml.
62 // loop {
63 // b.Fill(amount); // Where amount <= 568 ml.
64 // q.Insert(&b); // Swap our full Bottle for an empty one from q.
65 // }
66 //
67 // // Consumer pseudo-code:
68 // Bottle b(568); // Prepare an empty Bottle. Heap allocates space for 568 ml.
69 // loop {
70 // q.Remove(&b); // Swap our empty Bottle for the next-in-line full Bottle.
71 // Drink(&b);
72 // }
73 //
74 // For a well-behaved Bottle class, there are no allocations in the
75 // producer, since it just fills an empty Bottle that's already large
76 // enough; no deallocations in the consumer, since it returns each empty
77 // Bottle to the queue after having drunk it; and no copies along the
78 // way, since the queue uses swap() everywhere to move full Bottles in
79 // one direction and empty ones in the other.
80 template <typename T, typename QueueItemVerifier = SwapQueueItemVerifier<T>>
81 class SwapQueue {
82 public:
83 // Creates a queue of size size and fills it with the specified number of
84 // default constructed Ts.
85 explicit SwapQueue(size_t size) : queue_(size) {
86 RTC_DCHECK(VerifyQueueContent());
87 }
88
89 // Same as above and accepts a functor to use for initializing the
90 // item verification functor.
91 SwapQueue(size_t size, const QueueItemVerifier& queue_item_verifier)
92 : queue_item_verifier_(queue_item_verifier), queue_(size) {
93 RTC_DCHECK(VerifyQueueContent());
94 }
95
96 // Creates a queue of size size and fills it with copies of prototype.
97 SwapQueue(size_t size, const T& prototype) : queue_(size, prototype) {
98 RTC_DCHECK(VerifyQueueContent());
99 }
100
101 // Same as above and accepts a functor to use for initializing the item
102 // verification functor.
103 SwapQueue(size_t size,
104 const QueueItemVerifier& queue_item_verifier,
105 const T& prototype)
106 : queue_item_verifier_(queue_item_verifier), queue_(size, prototype) {
107 RTC_DCHECK(VerifyQueueContent());
108 }
109
110 // Resets the queue to have zero content wile maintaining the queue size.
111 void Clear() {
112 rtc::CritScope cs(&crit_queue_);
113 next_write_index_ = 0;
114 next_read_index_ = 0;
115 num_elements_ = 0;
116 }
117
118 // Inserts a "full" T at the back of the queue by swapping *input with an
119 // "empty" T from the queue.
120 // Returns true if the item was inserted or false if not (the queue was full).
121 // When specified, the T given in *input must pass the ItemVerifier() test.
122 // The contents of *input after the call are then also guaranteed to pass the
123 // ItemVerifier() test.
124 bool Insert(T* input) WARN_UNUSED_RESULT {
125 RTC_DCHECK(input);
126 RTC_DCHECK(queue_item_verifier_(*input));
127
128 rtc::CritScope cs(&crit_queue_);
129
130 if (num_elements_ == queue_.size()) {
131 return false;
132 }
133
134 using std::swap;
135 swap(*input, queue_[next_write_index_]);
136
137 ++next_write_index_;
138 if (next_write_index_ == queue_.size()) {
139 next_write_index_ = 0;
140 }
141
142 ++num_elements_;
143
144 RTC_DCHECK_LT(next_write_index_, queue_.size());
145 RTC_DCHECK_LT(next_read_index_, queue_.size());
146 RTC_DCHECK_LE(num_elements_, queue_.size());
kwiberg-webrtc 2015/10/29 14:54:01 You don't check that write index - read index is n
147
148 return true;
149 }
150
151 // Removes the frontmost "full" T from the queue by swapping it with
152 // the "empty" T in *output.
153 // Returns true if an item could be removed or false if not (the queue was
154 // empty). When specified, The T given in *output must pass the ItemVerifier()
155 // test and the contents of *output after the call are then also guaranteed to
156 // pass the ItemVerifier() test.
157 bool Remove(T* output) WARN_UNUSED_RESULT {
158 RTC_DCHECK(output);
159 RTC_DCHECK(queue_item_verifier_(*output));
160
161 rtc::CritScope cs(&crit_queue_);
162
163 if (num_elements_ == 0) {
164 return false;
165 }
166
167 using std::swap;
168 swap(*output, queue_[next_read_index_]);
169
170 ++next_read_index_;
171 if (next_read_index_ == queue_.size()) {
172 next_read_index_ = 0;
173 }
174
175 --num_elements_;
176
177 RTC_DCHECK_LT(next_write_index_, queue_.size());
178 RTC_DCHECK_LT(next_read_index_, queue_.size());
kwiberg-webrtc 2015/10/29 14:54:01 You don't check the full set of invariants. Privat
179
180 return true;
181 }
182
183 private:
184 // Verify that the queue contents complies with the ItemVerifier test.
185 bool VerifyQueueContent() {
186 rtc::CritScope cs(&crit_queue_);
187 for (const auto& v : queue_) {
188 RTC_DCHECK(queue_item_verifier_(v));
189 }
190 return true;
191 }
192
193 QueueItemVerifier queue_item_verifier_;
194
195 rtc::CriticalSection crit_queue_;
196
197 // (next_read_index_ + num_elements_) % queue_.size() =
198 // next_write_index_
199 size_t next_write_index_ GUARDED_BY(crit_queue_) = 0;
200 size_t next_read_index_ GUARDED_BY(crit_queue_) = 0;
201 size_t num_elements_ GUARDED_BY(crit_queue_) = 0;
202
203 // queue_.size() is constant.
204 std::vector<T> queue_ GUARDED_BY(crit_queue_);
205
206 RTC_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(SwapQueue);
207 };
208
209 } // namespace webrtc
210
211 #endif // WEBRTC_COMMON_AUDIO_SWAP_QUEUE_H_
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